Clinical progress in prevention and treatment of early parenteral nutrition-related"refeeding syndrome"in high-risk newborns
Refeeding syndrome is a metabolic disorder characterized by electrolyte disorder,mainly low phosphorus,low potassium and low magnesium,and its clinical manifestations are non-specific and diverse.It is common in malnourished and severe adult patients and is also found in high-risk newborns who receive early parenteral nutrition treatment.This article reviews the physiological mechanism,risk factors,clinical characteristics,prevention and treatment of parenteral nutrition-related neonatal refeeding syndrome.