首页|动脉自旋标记技术对无先兆偏头痛患者脑血流量改变的研究

动脉自旋标记技术对无先兆偏头痛患者脑血流量改变的研究

Application of ASL Technology in Patients with Abnormal Cerebral Blood Perfusion of MWoA

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目的 探讨基于磁共振成像动脉自旋标记(ASL)技术对无先兆偏头痛(MWoA)患者脑血流灌注的改变模式及诊断价值.方法 前瞻性搜集2020年1月至2022年12月到泰州人民医院就诊的35例MWoA患者(MWoA组)和42名年龄、性别及教育程度相匹配的健康对照组(HC组)并对两组进行全脑ASL扫描.采用双样本t检验对两组各脑区脑血流量(CBF)值进行统计学分析及评估.应用Spearman相关性分析,探索存在血流灌注差异脑区的CBF值与病程、头痛发作频率、偏头痛失能程度评估量表(MIDAS)、数字疼痛评估量表(NRS)、头痛影响测定-6评分(HIT-6)的相关性.通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析差异脑区的CBF值是否可以用来评价MWoA的诊断价值.结果 与HC组相比,MWoA患者双侧枕中回的CBF值减低(P<0.05,FWE校正).相关性分析显示双侧枕中回CBF值与病程、头痛发作频率、偏头痛相关疼痛量表之间无明显相关性.ROC分析显示双侧枕中回的CBF值对于MWoA患者具有良好的诊断价值,以1.035、1.055为截断值时,曲线下面积(AUC)值分别为0.8027、0.7980,P均<0.001.结论 MWoA患者大脑存在异常血流灌注的脑区.并且这些脑区的CBF值对于区分MWoA患者及正常人有较为理想的诊断价值.
Objective To explore the arterial spin labeling(ASL)based on magnetic resonance imaging technology for arterial blood perfusion change pattern and its diagnostic value in patients with migraine without aura.Methods This study prospectively collected 35 migraine patients without aura(MWoA group)and 42 healthy control groups(HC group)who were matched for age,sex and education from January 2020 to December 2022 at Taizhou People's Hospital.The whole brain ASL scan was performed in both groups.Two-sample t test was used to statistically analyze and evaluate the CBF val-ues of each brain region in the two groups.After that,spearman correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation be-tween CBF value of brain area with blood perfusion difference and the course of disease,headache attack frequency,migraine Disability Assessment Scale(MIDAS),Digital Pain Assessment Scale(NRS),headache Impact Measurement-6 score(HIT-6).Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to determine whether CBF values in different brain re-gions could be used to evaluate the diagnostic value of migraine without aura.Results Compared with healthy controls(HC),patients with migraine without aura had lower CBF values in the bilateral middle occipital gyrus(P<0.05,FEW adjusted).Correlation analysis showed that there was no significant correlation between CBF value of bilateral middle occip-ital gyrus and duration of disease,headache frequency and migraine related pain scale.ROC analysis showed that the CBF values of the bilateral middle occipital gyrus had good diagnostic value for patients with migraine without aura.When the cut-off values were 1.035 and 1.055,the AUC values were 0.8027 and 0.7980,respectively,both P<0.001.Conclusion There is abnormal blood perfusion in the brain of patients with migraine without aura.Moreover,the CBF values of these brain regions have ideal diagnostic value for distinguishing migraine patients without aura from normal people.

Migraine without auraArterial spin labelingMagnetic resonance imagingCerebral perfusion

冯艳泓、徐天野、尚云雪、夏建国、田为中、张继、孙中茹

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116044 大连医科大学研究生院

225300 泰州市人民医院影像科

无先兆偏头痛 动脉自旋标记 磁共振成像 脑血流灌注

江苏省卫生健康委科研项目江苏省"333高层次人才培养工程"项目(第五期)

H2018093BRA2017175

2024

临床放射学杂志
黄石市医学科技情报所

临床放射学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.872
ISSN:1001-9324
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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