首页|18F-FDG PET/CT对肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分的预测价值

18F-FDG PET/CT对肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分的预测价值

Predictive Value of 18F-FDG PET/CT for Solid/Micro Papillary Component of Lung Adenocarcinoma

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目的 探讨18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)正电子发射计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)最大标准化摄取值(SUVmax)、肿瘤代谢体积(MTV)、病灶糖酵解总量(TLG)对肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分的预测价值.方法 回顾性搜集73例经病理证实为浸润性肺腺癌且病灶直径≤3 cm患者的临床病理资料及术前18F-FDG PET/CT代谢参数,根据病理组织学亚型分为含实体/微乳头成分M/P+组与不含实体/微乳头成分M/P-组,单因素分析中各参数在M/P+组与M/P-组间的差异比较采用Mann-Whitney U检验或x2检验,采用多因素Logistic回归分析肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分存在的独立影响因素,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析其预测效能.结果 单因素分析发现,SUVmax(P=0.002)、淋巴结转移(P=0.029)、肿瘤分期(P=0.011)与 M/P+组相关,MTV(P=0.462)、TLG(P=0.188)、性别(P=0.239)、吸烟史(P=0.158)、年龄(P=0.193)、CEA水平(P=0.205)在两组间差异无统计学意义.多因素分析结果表明,SUVmax是肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分存在的独立影响因素(OR:1.209,95%CI:1.035~1.411;P=0.016).ROC曲线分析显示,SUVmax预测肺腺癌病灶存在实体/微乳头成分的曲线下面积为0.710(95%CI:0.589~0.830;P=0.002),SUVmax预测的最佳截断值为8.10.结论 SUVmax对肺腺癌原发灶含有实体/微乳头成分具有较好的预测效能,并且SUVmax是预测肺腺癌实体/微乳头成分存在的独立影响因素.
Objective To investigate the predictive value of 18F-deoxyglueose(FDG)PET/CT maximum standardized uptake value(SUVmax),tumor metabolic volume(MTV),and total focal glycolysis(TLG)on the solid/micro papillary component of lung adenocarcinoma.Methods The clinicopathological data and preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT metabolic parameters of 73 patients with pathologically confirmed invasive lung adenocarcinoma with lesions ≤3 cm in diameter were retrospectively collected and divided into M/P+group with solid/micropapillary component and M/P-group without sol-id/micropapillary component according to pathological histological subtypes,and the differences of each parameter between M/P+and M/P-groups in univariate analysis were compared using Mann-Whitney U test or x2 test,and independent in-fluences on the presence of solid/micropapillary component in lung adenocarcinoma were analyzed using multifactorial logis-tic regression,and their predictive efficacy was analyzed using subject operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Results Univariate analysis revealed that SUVmax(P=0.002),lymph node metastasis(P=0.029),and tumor stage(P=0.011)were associated with the M/P+group,and MTV(P=0.462),TLG(P=0.188),gender(P=0.239),smoking history(P=0.158),age(P=0.193),CEA levels(P=0.205)were not statistically different between the two groups.Multifacto-rial analysis showed that SUVmax was an independent influence on the presence of solid/micropapillary component in lung adenocarcinoma(OR:1.209,95%CI:1.035-1.411;P=0.016).ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of SUVmax predicting the presence of solid/micropapillary component in lung adenocarcinoma lesions was 0.710(95%CI:0.589-0.830;P=0.002),and the best cut-off value for SUVmax prediction was 8.10.Conclusion SUVmax had better predictive efficacy for primary lung adenocarcinoma lesions containing solid/micropapillary components,and SUVmax was an independent influential factor in predicting the presence of solid/micropapillary components in lung ade-nocarcinoma.

18F-FDG PET/CTMetabolic parametersLung adenocarcinomaSolid/Micropapillary component

郝罗罗、张梦瑶、闫家明、张飞飞

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014040 包头,内蒙古科技大学包头医学院研究生院

010020 呼和浩特,内蒙古自治区人民医院核医学科

18F-脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射计算机断层扫描 代谢参数 肺腺癌 实体/微乳头成分

内蒙古自治区卫生健康科技计划

202201030

2024

临床放射学杂志
黄石市医学科技情报所

临床放射学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.872
ISSN:1001-9324
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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