临床放射学杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :1782-1786.

原发性骨肿瘤影像数据库及AI辅助诊断系统的构建与应用

Construction and Application of Primary Bone Tumor Image Database and AI-assisted Diagnosis System

黄元祥 姚顺晗 李世源 陈庆锋
临床放射学杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :1782-1786.

原发性骨肿瘤影像数据库及AI辅助诊断系统的构建与应用

Construction and Application of Primary Bone Tumor Image Database and AI-assisted Diagnosis System

黄元祥 1姚顺晗 2李世源 1陈庆锋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 530004 广西南宁,广西大学计算机与电子信息学院
  • 2. 530004 广西南宁,广西大学医学院
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 研究并建立原发性骨肿瘤的开源影像数据库及智能辅助诊断系统.方法 回顾性搜集2013年1月至2022年12月期间在六家医疗机构确诊为原发性骨肿瘤患者的三项临床信息(性别、年龄、部位)和影像学检查资料(X线、CT和MRI影像)作为数据库输入资料,采用B/S技术在云平台构建开源的数据库.采用部分数据库影像数据,通过深度学习算法对X线图像构建原发性骨肿瘤良恶性分类辅助诊断系统并验证性能.结果 成功建立了一个功能友好的开源原发性骨肿瘤影像数据库,数据库包含2127份病例;同时基于本数据库X线图像开发了一个辅助诊断系统,并作为诊断模块整合至数据库中,系统在测试集平均受试者工作特征曲线曲线下面积(AUC)为0.8499.结论 构建了一个开源原发性骨肿瘤影像数据库,并据此验证性地开发了一个原发性骨肿瘤辅助诊断系统,为骨肿瘤医学研究和临床实践提供了有力工具.

Abstract

Objective The aim of this study is to develop an open-source imaging database and an intelligent assisted diagnosis system for primary bone tumors.Methods Clinical information(gender,age,and location)and radiological da-ta(X-ray,CT,and MRI)from patients diagnosed with primary bone tumors at six healthcare facilities between January 2013 and December 2022 were retrospectively collected and inputted into the database,which was constructed on a cloud platform using B/S technology.A subset of the database's imaging data was utilized to develop and validate a diagnostic support sys-tem that classifies primary bone tumors into benign or malignant categories using deep learning algorithms applied to X-ray images.Results A user-friendly open-source imaging database for primary bone tumors has been successfully estab-lished,containing 2,127 cases;an auxiliary diagnostic system based on this databases X-ray images has been developed and integrated as a diagnostic module within the database,achieving an average AUC of 84.99%on the test set.Conclu-sion In this study,we constructed an open-source primary bone tumor image database and validated the development of a primary bone tumor-assisted diagnosis system based on it,which provides a powerful tool for bone tumor medical research and clinical practice.

关键词

原发性骨肿瘤/医学影像数据库/辅助诊断/深度学习

Key words

Primary bone tumor/Medical image database/Computer-assisted diagnosis/Deep learning

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基金项目

国家留学基金项目(202306660024)

广西科技计划项目(桂科AD23026308)

出版年

2024
临床放射学杂志
黄石市医学科技情报所

临床放射学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.872
ISSN:1001-9324
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