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栀子的工业开发利用研究进展

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栀子是一种药食同源植物,种植面积大、使用范围广,其体内含有包括环烯醚萜类、挥发油、多糖、黄酮类化合物等多种生物活性成分,既是一种天然色素原材料,也是一种治疗疾病的传统中药,具有抗炎、抗病毒、抗肿瘤等功效,对肝脏、胃肠、神经等具有保护作用.本文综述了栀子的工业开发利用,介绍了栀子在食品工业、医药工业、日化工业、纺织工业和饲料工业等研究领域的应用现状,特别是在食品添加剂、功能型食品和药理活性等领域的研究现状,同时,还对栀子产业化发展问题进行分析讨论并提出建议,以期为栀子产业链延伸和高值化利用提供参考.
Research Progress on Industrial Development and Utilization of Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis
Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis was a medicinal and edible plant with the large planting area and wide application.It contained a variety of bioactive compounds including iridoid,volatile oil,polysaccharide,flavonoids,etc.This plant was not only a natural colorant raw material,but also as a traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of diseases.It had anti-inflammatory,antiviral,anti-tumor,and had protective effects on liver,gastrointestinal,nerve.This paper reviewed G.jasminoides J.Ellis in industrial development and utilization,and introduced the application status of G.jasminoides J.Ellis in food industry,pharmaceutical industry,daily chemical industry,textile industry and feed industry,especially in the fields of food additives,functional food and pharmacological activity.At the same time,the industrialization development problem of G.jasminoides J.Ellis was also analyzed and discussed,and the suggestions were putted forword,in order to provide reference for the extension of the industrial chain and the high value utilization of G.jasminoides J.Ellis.

Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellisindustrializationmedicine food homologyindustrial chaindevelopment and utilization

王艳辉、闫林林、杨美凤、郑光耀

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中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所

江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室

国家林业和草原局林产化学工程重点实验室

林木生物质低碳高效利用国家工程研究中心,江苏南京 210042

江苏恒瑞泽朗生物工程有限公司,江苏泰兴 225400

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栀子 工业化 药食同源 产业链 开发利用

中央财政林业科技推广示范资金项目泰州市科技支撑计划产业关键技术研发重大项目

苏[2023]TG04TG202231

2024

生物质化学工程
中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所

生物质化学工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1673-5854
年,卷(期):2024.58(3)