肺癌患者化疗初期症状群与癌因性疲乏的相关性分析
Correlation Analysis between Initial Symptom Group and Cancer-induced Fatigue in Patients with Lung Cancer after Chemotherapy
吴林珂 1钱莹莹 1戴莲1
作者信息
- 1. 210006 南京医科大学附属南京医院(南京市第一医院) 南京
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析肺癌患者化疗初期症状群与癌因性疲乏的相关性.方法 选择 2021 年 8 月-2022 年 12 月我院收治的肺癌化疗患者 137 例,采用Piper疲乏修订量表对化疗初期症状群进行评价,采用 Pearson 相关性分析对肺癌患者化疗初期症状群与癌因性疲乏的相关性进行分析.结果 回收有效问卷 137 份(97.86%),137 例肺癌患者化疗初期症状群表现为口干(67.88%)、食欲下降(58.39%)、呕吐(16.79%)、咯血(19.71%)、嗜睡(51.82%)、健忘(59.85%)、悲伤感(47.45%)、咳嗽(54.01%)、咳痰(75.18%)、便秘(37.96%)、麻木感(35.77%)、胸闷(59.12%)、气短(70.80%)以及体重下降(49.64%),有无症状群患者的癌因性疲乏评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).肺癌患者化疗初期症状群与癌因性疲乏呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05).结论 肺癌患者化疗初期症状群与癌因性疲乏呈正相关,临床可采取相应干预措施,降低癌因性疲乏的程度.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the correlation between the initial symptom group of chemotherapy and cancer-in-duced fatigue in patients with lung cancer.Methods A total of 137 patients with lung cancer who were admitted to the Department of Oncology from August 2021 to December 2022 for chemotherapy were selected.Patients were scored with Piper fatigue revision for the initial symptom group of chemotherapy.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between the initial symptom group of chemotherapy and cancer-induced fatigue in lung cancer patients.Result The initial symptoms of 137 patients with lung cancer were mouth(67.88%),decreased appetite(58.39%),vomiting(16.79%),hemoptysis(19.71%),lethargy(51.82%),forgetfulness(59.85%),sadness(47.45%),cough(54.01%),sputum(75.18%)and stool symptoms(37.96%),numbness(35.77%),chest tightness(59.12%),shortness of breath(70.80%)and weight loss(49.64%),and the difference between symptom group and cancer fatigue score was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was a positive correlation be-tween the initial symptom group and the score of cancer-in-duced fatigue in lung cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion There is a positive correlation between the initial symptom group of chemotherapy and cancer-induced fatigue in lung cancer patients.Therefore,appropriate intervention measures can be taken to re-duce the degree of cancer-induced fatigue in patients.
关键词
肺肿瘤/化学疗法/癌因性疲乏Key words
lung neoplasms/chemotherapy/cancer-related fatigue引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省医院协会医院管理创新研究课题(JSYGY-3-2020-299)
出版年
2024