临床护理杂志2024,Vol.23Issue(2) :2-5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8933.2024.02.001

骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化现状及其影响因素分析

Analysis of the Statusand Influencing Factors of Pain Disaster in Children after Orthopedic Surgery

彭芸 董林 董敏 刘佳丽 易银芝 谢永红
临床护理杂志2024,Vol.23Issue(2) :2-5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8933.2024.02.001

骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化现状及其影响因素分析

Analysis of the Statusand Influencing Factors of Pain Disaster in Children after Orthopedic Surgery

彭芸 1董林 1董敏 2刘佳丽 3易银芝 1谢永红1
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作者信息

  • 1. 410007 湖南省儿童医院
  • 2. 410035 湖南省长沙市第三医院
  • 3. 410208 湖南妇女儿童医院 长沙
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化现状及其影响因素.方法 选取2023年5月-10月湖南省3所三级甲等医院的骨科术后患儿321例为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、疼痛灾难化量表、视觉模拟评分量表、恐动症量表及骨科患者功能锻炼依从性量表进行调查.结果 骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化总分为(38.28±2.47)分,处于较高水平.多元线性回归分析结果显示,骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化的影响因素包括手术方式、术后天数、疼痛、恐动症及功能锻炼依从性(P<0.05).结论 骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化处于较高水平,医护人员应根据上述影响因素重点关注骨科术后患儿疼痛灾难化水平,制定有效的干预方案,促进患儿术后康复.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the statusand influencing factors of pain disaster in children after orthopedic surgery.Methods 321 children with orthopaedic surgery were investigated by general data questionnaire,pain catastrophizing scale,visual analog scale,moophobia scale and functional exercise compliance scale.Results The total score of the pain catastrophizing scale was(38.28±2.47).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of pain catastrophizing in orthopedic children included operation method,postoperative days,pain,moophobia and functional exercise compliance(P<0.05).Conclu-sion The level of pain disaster in children after orthopaedic surgery is at a high level.Medical staff should pay attention to the level of pain disaster in children after orthopaedic surgery,and formulate effective intervention programs according to its influencing fac-tors to promote the postoperative rehabilitation of children.

关键词

疼痛灾难化/骨科手术/手术后疼痛

Key words

pain catastrophizing/orthopedic surgery/violent pain after surgery

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基金项目

湖南省卫生健康委科研项目(C202314048464)

湖南省临床医疗技术创新引导项目(2021SK50526)

湖南省卫生健康委项目(20200564)

出版年

2024
临床护理杂志
安徽省医学会,安徽医科大学第一附属医院

临床护理杂志

影响因子:1.684
ISSN:1671-8933
参考文献量16
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