首页|血清ENAH在HBV相关肝癌患者中的表达及其临床意义

血清ENAH在HBV相关肝癌患者中的表达及其临床意义

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目的 探讨血清肌动蛋白调节剂(enable homolog,ENAH)在乙型肝炎病毒相关性肝癌(HBV-HCC)中的临床意义.方法 采用ELISA法检测 67 例HBV-HCC患者、20 例非HBV相关肝癌患者(nonHBV-HCC)、60 例慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者以及20 例健康人对照(HC)血清ENAH水平,采用Spearman分析血清ENAH与患者肿瘤特征及实验室指标的相关性,绘制ENAH、甲胎蛋白(AFP)单独及二者联合检测(Logistic回归模型)的ROC曲线,并评估其对HBV-HCC的临床诊断价值.结果 HBV-HCC、nonHBV-HCC、CHB患者和HC组血清ENAH的表达水平分别为 8.5(7.0,8.9)ng/mL、5.5(4.0,6.0)ng/mL、7.3(5.0,7.9)ng/mL和 2.9(1.8,4.9)ng/mL,各组间差异有统计学意义(χ2=71.36,P<0.001);血清ENAH与BCLC分期及肿瘤最大直径呈正相关(r分别为0.261和 0.322,P值分别为 0.035 和 0.008);血清ENAH、AFP单独及二者联合检测诊断HBV-HCC的ROC曲线下面积(AUCROC)分别为0.808(95%CI:0.735~0.868)、0.782(95%CI:0.707~0.846)和0.838(95%CI:0.768~0.894);血清ENAH诊断HBV-HCC敏感性和特异性分别为 62.69%(95%CI:50.0%~74.2%)和 90.0%(95%CI:81.2%~95.6%).结论 血清ENAH可作为一种潜在的HBV-HCC诊断和评估的血清学标志物.
The expression and clinical significance of serum ENAH in patients with HBV related hepatocellular carcinoma
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of serum actin modulators(enabled homolog,ENAH)in hepatitis B vi-rus related hepatocellular carcinoma(HBV-HCC).Methods The serum levels of ENAH were measured by ELISA in 67 patients with HBV-HCC,20 patients with nonHBV-HCC,60 patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB)and 20 healthy controls(HC).Spearman's correlation analysis was used to examine the correlation between serum ENAH and tumor characteristics and laboratory indicators.Re-ceiver operator curves(ROCs)of ENAH,alpha fetoprotein(AFP)and their combination(Logistic regression model)in diagnosis of HBV-HCC were plotted.Results The expression levels of serum ENAH in the patients with HBV-HCC,nonHBV-HCC,CHB and HC were 8.5(7.0,8.9)ng/mL,5.5(4.0,6.0)ng/mL,7.3(5.0,7.9)ng/mL and 2.9(1.8,4.9)ng/mL,respectively.The differences among the groups were statistically significant(χ2=71.36,P<0.001).The serum ENAH was positively correlated with BCLC(Barcelo-na Clinic Liver Cancer)and maximum tumor diameter(r=0.261 and 0.322,P=0.035 and 0.008);The area under ROC(AUCROC)of ENAH,AFP and their combination in diagnosis of HBV-HCC were 0.808(95%CI:0.735-0.868),0.782(95%CI:0.707-0.846)and 0.838(95%CI:0.768-0.894),respectively.The sensitivity and specificity of ENAH in diagnosing HBV-HCC were 62.69%(95%CI:50.0%-74.2%)and 90.0%(95%CI:81.2%-95.6%),respectively.Conclusion Serum ENAH is a potential serological marker for di-agnosis and evaluation of HBV-HCC.

enable homologhepatocellular carcinomahepatitis B virus

魏玉仙、彭菲、陈力、林英、柳丽娟、卓传尚

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福建医科大学孟超肝胆医院 输血科,福州 350025

福建医科大学孟超肝胆医院 检验科,福州 350025

肌动蛋白调节剂 肝癌 乙型肝炎病毒

福建省自然科学基金项目福州市"十四五"临床重点专科

2020J01115820220203

2024

临床检验杂志
江苏省医学会

临床检验杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.746
ISSN:1001-764X
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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