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口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练的循证实践

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目的:总结口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练的最佳证据,并进行循证实践,评价其吞咽功能应用效果.方法:计算机检索中英文数据库,总结11 条口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练的最佳证据,并制定8 条审查指标,指导并规范护士进行口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练的循证实践.结果:循证证据应用后护士口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练相关知识得分显著提高,8 条审查指标执行率显著提高,患者吞咽功能评分显著提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:将最佳证据应用于临床,可规范护士对口腔癌患者术后吞咽功能训练行为,提高患者吞咽功能,促进临床医疗护理质量.
Evidence based practice of postoperative swallowing function training for oral cancer patients
Objective:To summarize the best evidence for postoperative swallowing function training in oral cancer patients,and to conduct evidence-based practice to evaluate the effectiveness of swallowing function application.Methods:Computer searches were conducted on Database.Eleven best evidence of postoperative swallowing function training for oral cancer patients were summarized,and eight review indicators were developed to guide and standardize evidence-based prac-tice for nurses in postoperative swallowing function training for oral cancer patients.Results:After application,the scores of nurses'knowledge related to postoperative swallowing function training for oral cancer patients were significantly improved,and the execution rate of 8 review indicators was significantly improved.The swallowing function of patients was significantly improved,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying the best evidence to clinical prac-tice can standardize nurses'postoperative swallowing function training behavior for oral cancer patients,improve patients'swallowing function,and promote the quality of clinical medical care.

Oral cancerSwallowing function trainingEvidence based practiceEvidence summary

邱敏、喻磊、田思维、罗小娟、范满红

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华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部 湖北 武汉 430030

华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院口腔医学中心 湖北 武汉 430030

华中科技大学同济医学院口腔医学院 湖北 武汉 430030

口腔癌 吞咽功能训练 循证实践 证据总结

2024

临床口腔医学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院,中华口腔医学会口腔黏膜病专业委员会 中华医学会武汉分会

临床口腔医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.783
ISSN:1003-1634
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)