首页|后腹腔镜肾部分切除术治疗孤立肾巨大及多发肾癌1例

后腹腔镜肾部分切除术治疗孤立肾巨大及多发肾癌1例

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2024年2月,青岛大学附属医院泌尿外科收治了 1例右侧孤立肾并发肾透明细胞癌的患者.经术前增强CT和MRI检查发现,患者肾脏出现多发肿瘤,其中一肿瘤直径超过7 cm,横穿整个肾脏.经过充分评估,决定进行经腹膜后入路腹腔镜肾部分切除手术.手术中,成功游离右肾3根动脉并进行相应阻断,最终完成了肾部分切除.手术操作顺利,总时长为110 min,热缺血时间为28 min,术中失血量为30 mL,术后无并发症出现.该病例具有罕见的孤立肾合并巨大、多发肾肿瘤特点,强调了术前影像学评估和术中手术技巧的重要性.后腹腔镜肾部分切除手术具有解剖学准确、创伤小、术后恢复迅速等优势,是治疗孤立肾肾癌的首选手术方法.
One case report of retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for solitary kidney with giant and multiple renal carcinomas
In February 2024,a case of right solitary kidney complicated with renal clear cell carcinoma was admitted to the Department of Urology of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University.Preoperative enhanced CT and MRI scans revealed the presence of multiple tumors in the kidney,with one exceeding 7 cm in diameter and consistently infiltrating the entire kidney.After thorough evaluation,we decided to proceed with a retroperito-neal approach to perform laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.During the operation,we successfully isolated three arteries of the right kidney and performed appropriate ligation,ultimately completing the partial nephrectomy.The surgical procedure proceeded smoothly,with a total duration of 110 minutes.The warm ischemia time was 28 minutes,and intraoperative blood loss was 30 mL.There were no postoperative complications.The unusual solita-ry kidney and massive,numerous renal malignancies presented in this case highlighted the significance of preoper-ative imaging evaluation and intraoperative surgical technique.With the advantages of anatomical accuracy,small trauma,and rapid postoperative recovery,retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is the first choice for the surgical treatment of renal carcinoma in solitary kidney.

solitary kidneymassive renal carcinomamultiple renal carcinomasretroperitoneal laparoscopy

闫学川、赵凯、张宗亮、尹心宝、朱冠群、杨瀚、王科

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辽宁中医药大学(沈阳,110000)

青岛大学附属医院泌尿外科

孤立肾 巨大肾癌 多发肾癌 后腹腔镜

2024

临床泌尿外科杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 同济医院

临床泌尿外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.734
ISSN:1001-1420
年,卷(期):2024.39(12)