首页|血小板、纤维蛋白原与C反应蛋白比值预测脓毒症并发弥散性血管内凝血的效能及其对弥散性血管内凝血的交互作用分析

血小板、纤维蛋白原与C反应蛋白比值预测脓毒症并发弥散性血管内凝血的效能及其对弥散性血管内凝血的交互作用分析

Predictive efficacy of platelet,fibrinogen to C-reactive protein ratio in sepsis complicated with diffuse intravascular coagulation and their interaction with disseminated intravascular coagulation

扫码查看
目的 分析血小板(PLT)、纤维蛋白原与C反应蛋白比值(FIB/CRP)预测脓毒症并发弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)的效能及其对DIC的交互作用.方法 根据是否并发DIC将88例脓毒症患者分为DIC组(32例)和无DIC组(56例).比较两组患者的一般临床资料、实验室检查结果、FIB/CRP、急性生理学和慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE)Ⅱ评分、序贯器官衰竭评估(SOFA)评分及DIC评分.再根据PLT计数将所有患者分为PLT降低组(51例)和PLT正常组(37例).采用LASSO回归初步筛选脓毒症并发DIC的影响因素.采用多因素logistic回归分析探讨脓毒症并发DIC的影响因素.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估相关指标对脓毒症并发DIC的预测价值.采用交互作用系数γ和比值比(OR)分析PLT、FIB/CRP交互作用是否存在及其类型.结果 DIC组CRP、APACHE Ⅱ评分、SOFA评分、DIC评分、国际标准化比值(INR)、D-二聚体、凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)均高于无DIC组,抗凝血酶(AT)、FIB、PLT计数、FIB/CRP均低于无DIC组(P<0.05).多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,PLT计数、FIB/CRP及DIC评分均是脓毒症并发DIC的独立影响因素(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析结果显示,PLT、FIB/CRP两者联合预测脓毒症并发DIC的曲线下面积(AUC)均高于两者单独预测(P<0.05).PLT降低组患者FIB/CRP低于PLT正常组(P<0.001).PLT降低对FIB/CRP降低的效应具有正向交互作用,且两者交互作用符合超相乘模型.结论 PLT、FIB/CRP均为脓毒症并发DIC的独立影响因素,临床可通过其早期预测脓毒症并发DIC风险,以针对性展开后续治疗,降低DIC发生率.
Objective To analyze the efficacy of platelet(PLT),the ratio of fibrinogen to C-reactive protein(FIB/CRP)in predicting sepsis complicated with diffuse intravascular coagulation(DIC)and their interaction with DIC.Methods According to whether concurrent DIC,88 sepsis patients were divided into DIC group(32 cases)and non-DIC group(56 cases).General clinical data,laboratory results,FIB/CRP,acute physiology and chronic health status scoring system(APACHE)Ⅱ score,sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA)score and DIC score were compared between the two groups.According to PLT count,all patients were divided into PLT reduction group(51 cases)and PLT normal group(37 cases).LASSO regression was used to screen the influencing factors of sepsis complicated with DIC.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the influencing factors of sepsis complicated with DIC.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of relevant indicators in sepsis complicated with DIC.Interaction coefficient γ and odds ratio(OR)were used to analyze the existence and types of PLT,FIB/CRP interactions.Results CRP,APACHE Ⅱ score,SOFA score,DIC score,international standardized ratio(INR),D-dimer,prothrombin time(PT)and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)in DIC group were all higher than those in non-DIC group,antithrombin(AT),FIB,PLT count,FIB/CRP and DIC score were all lower than those in non-DIC group(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that PLT count and FIB/CRP were independent influencing factors for sepsis complicated with DIC(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the combined prediction of PLT and FIB/CRP for sepsis complicated with DIC was higher than that of PLT and FIB/CRP alone(P<0.05).FIB/CRP in PLT reduced group patients was lower than that in PLT normal group(P<0.001).PLT reduction had a positive interaction on FIB/CRP reduction,and their interaction conforms to the supermultiplicative model.Conclusion PLT,FIB/CRP are independent influencing factors of sepsis complicated with DIC,which can be used to predict the risk of sepsis complicated with DIC early in clinic,so as to carry out follow-up treatment and reduce the incidence of DIC.

SepsisDisseminated intravascular coagulationPlateletsFibrinogenC-reactive proteinPredictive value

王青青、焦煜茜、王丽群

展开 >

257000 山东省东营市东营区人民医院检验科

河北医科大学第四医院检验科

脓毒症 弥散性血管内凝血 血小板 纤维蛋白原 C反应蛋白 预测价值

2024

临床内科杂志
中华医学会湖北分会

临床内科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.922
ISSN:1001-9057
年,卷(期):2024.41(10)