首页|改良完全腹膜外腹腔镜疝修补治疗腹股沟疝的临床效果分析

改良完全腹膜外腹腔镜疝修补治疗腹股沟疝的临床效果分析

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目的 分析改良完全腹膜外腹腔镜疝修补术(totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair,TEP)治疗腹股沟疝患者的临床效果。方法 选取 2018 年 1 月至 2023 年 5 月无锡市锡山人民医院东亭分院收治的 80 例初发腹股沟疝男性患者,根据术式不同分为对照组(n=40,实施开放性无张力疝修补术)和观察组(n=40,实施改良TEP)。分析两组患者围手术期指标、精索静脉管径、精索静脉血流速度、并发症发生率以及诺丁汉健康量表(Nottingham health profile,NHP)评分。结果 观察组患者的手术时间、住院时间、肛门排气时间均短于对照组,且术后并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有显著性(P<0。05)。术前,两组患者的精索静脉管径、精索静脉血流速度无显著差异(P>0。05);术后 2 周,观察组患者的精索静脉管径小于对照组,精索静脉血流速度快于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0。05)。术前,两组患者的NHP评分无显著差异(P>0。05);术后 2 周,两组患者NHP各维度评分较手术前下降,但观察组明显低于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0。05)。结论 改良TEP治疗腹股沟疝患者,治疗效果良好,精索静脉的损伤较小,且患者术后恢复较快。
Clinical effect analysis of improved totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair in the treatment of inguinal hernia
Objective Analyze the clinical efficacy of totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair(TEP)in the treatment of inguinal hernia patients.Method Eighty male patients with initial inguinal hernia admitted to the Dongting Branch of Xishan People's Hospital in Wuxi from January 2018 to May 2023 were selected and divided into a control group(n=40,who underwent open tension-free hernia repair surgery)and an observation group(n=40,who underwent modified TEP)based on different surgical procedures.Analyze perioperative indicators,spermatic vein diameter,spermatic vein blood flow velocity,incidence of complications,and Nottingham health profile(NHP)scores for two groups of patients.Result The surgical time,hospitalization time,and anal exhaust time of the observation group patients were shorter than those of the control group,and the incidence of postoperative complications was lower than that of the control group,with significant differences(P<0.05).Before surgery,there was no significant difference in the diameter and blood flow velocity of the spermatic vein between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);Two weeks after surgery,the diameter of the spermatic vein in the observation group was smaller than that in the control group,and the blood flow velocity of the spermatic vein was faster than that in the control group,with a significant difference(P<0.05).Before surgery,there was no significant difference in NHP scores between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);Two weeks after surgery,the NHP scores in all dimensions of the two groups of patients decreased compared to before surgery,but the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with a significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The improved TEP treatment for inguinal hernia patients has shown good therapeutic effects,minimal damage to the spermatic vein,and faster postoperative recovery.

ImproveTotally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repairInguinal hernia

李启彪、李大为

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无锡市锡山人民医院东亭分院 普外科,江苏 无锡 214000

改良 完全腹膜外腹腔镜疝修补术 腹股沟疝

2024

临床普外科电子杂志

临床普外科电子杂志

影响因子:0.19
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(2)
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