首页|miR-27b-3p联合miR-215对早期胃癌内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的预测效能

miR-27b-3p联合miR-215对早期胃癌内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的预测效能

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目的 探讨微小RNA(miR)-27b-3p联合miR-215对早期胃癌内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)后复发的预测效能.方法 2021年1月~2022年2月医院收治的早期胃癌病人122例,所有病人均接受ESD术,随访10-15个月,平均(12.57±1.83)个月,根据早期胃癌病人ESD术后是否复发分为复发组与非复发组.对比两组miR-27b-3p、miR-215相对表达量及临床资料,分析早期胃癌病人ESD术后复发的影响因素,分析miR-27b-3p、miR-215相对表达量及二者联合对早期胃癌病人ESD术后复发的预测价值.结果 随访10~15个月,平均(12.57±1.83)个月,122例病人失访3例,随访率为97.54%,其中12例复发,剩余107例均未复发.复发组miR-27b-3p低于非复发组(P<0.05),复发组miR-215相对表达量高于非复发组(P<0.05).复发组病变大小≥3 cm、浸润深度为SM2~SM3例数占比高于非复发组(P<0.05),复发组R0切除例数占比低于非复发组(P<0.05).Logistic多因素回归分析结果显示病变大小≥3 cm、浸润深度为SM2~SM3、miR-27b-3p相对表达量、miR-215相对表达量为早期胃癌病人ESD术后复发的影响因素(P<0.05).miR-27b-3p、miR-215相对表达量及二者联合预测早期胃癌病人ESD术后复发的曲线下面积(AUC)AUC分别为0.783、0.845、0.935.结论 miR-27b-3p、miR-215可用于预测早期胃癌病人ESD术后复发风险,二者联合具有更高的预测价值.
Predictive efficacy of miR-27b-3p combined with miR-215 in the recurrence of early gastric cancer after endoscopic submucosal dissection
Objective To investigate the efficacy of micrornas(miR)-27B-3P combined with miR-215 in predicting the recurrence of early gastric cancer after endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD).Methods A total of 122 patients with early gastric cancer admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to February 2022 were selected.All patients received ESD surgery and were followed up for 10~15 months,average(12.57±1.83)months.Patients with early gastric cancer were divided into recurrence group and non-recurrence group according to whether they had recurrence after ESD surgery.The relative expression levels of miR-27b-3p and miR-215 and clinical data of the two groups were compared to analyze the factors affecting the recurrence of early gastric cancer patients after ESD surgery,and analyze the relative expression levels of miR-27b-3p and miR-215 and the predictive value of their combination for the recurrence of early gastric cancer patients after ESD surgery.Results After 10~15 months,average(12.57±1.83)months of follow-up,3 cases of 122 patients were lost to follow-up,the follow-up rate was 97.54%,of which 12 cases relapsed,and the remaining 107 cases did not relapse.The miR-27b-3p in the relapsed group was lower than that in the non-relapsed group(P<0.05),and the relative expression of miR-215 in the relapsed group was higher than that in the non-relapsed group(P<0.05).The proportion of patients with lesion size ≥3 cm and infiltration depth of SM2-SM3 in recurrence group was higher than that in non-recurrence group(P<0.05),and the proportion of patients with R0 resection in recurrence group was lower than that in non-recurrence group(P<0.05).Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that the lesion size was ≥3 cm and the depth of invasion was SM2-SM3,the relative expression level of miR-27b-3p,the relative expression level of miR-215 were the influential factors for recurrence of early gastric cancer patients after ESD operation(P<0.05).The relative expression levels of miR-27b-3p and miR-215 and their combined prediction of the area under the curve(AUC)of ESD postoperative recurrence in early gastric cancer patients were 0.783,0.845 and 0.935,respectively.Conclusion miR-27b-3p and miR-215 can be used to predict the recurrence risk of early gastric cancer patients after ESD surgery,and the combination of Mir-27B-3P and Mir-215 has higher predictive value.

Microrna-27B-3PMicrorna-215early gastric cancerendoscopic submucosal dissectionrecurrencepredictive value

李瑾、朱付英、徐娅、兰运彤

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401420 重庆市綦江区人民医院医学检验科

401420 重庆市綦江区人民医院肿瘤科

401420 重庆市綦江区人民医院消化内科

微小RNA-27b-3p 微小RNA-215 早期胃癌 内镜黏膜下剥离术 复发 预测价值

2024

临床外科杂志
中华医学会湖北分会

临床外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.716
ISSN:1005-6483
年,卷(期):2024.32(8)