"Four-marker method"for gasless endoscopic thyroid lobectomy via unilateral subclavian approach
This paper presented the method and advantages of gasless endoscopic thyroid lobectomy via unilateral subclavian approach.The summarized"four-marker method"simplifies surgical procedures,enabling surgeons to quickly identify crucial anatomical structures and successfully complete the operation.This approach demonstrates broad applicability and feasibility,warranting its widespread clinical adoption.