摘要
假体隆乳术是一项广泛应用的美容整形手术,其安全性和效果随着技术的进步得到改善,但术后并发症仍然是病人和医生关注的主要问题.目前,假体隆乳相关并发症主要包括疼痛、感染、出血/血肿、血清肿、假体移位、包膜挛缩及乳房假体相关间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(BIA-ALCL)等.本文对各种并发症的发病机制、风险因素及其防治策略进行探讨.
Abstract
Breast implant surgery is a widely practiced cosmetic procedure,and while its safety and outcomes have improved with technological advancements,postoperative complications remain a major concern for both patients and physicians.Common complications associated with breast implants include pain,infection,bleeding/hematoma,seroma,prosthesis displacement,capsular contracture,and breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma(BIA-ALCL).Furthermore,it summarizes the underlying mechanisms,risk factors,and prevention strategies of these complications,offering theoretical guidance for optimizing clinical practices.
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NSTL
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