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沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗心肌梗死PCI术后患者的疗效

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目的 探究沙库巴曲缬沙坦辅助经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化并发心肌梗死患者的临床效果.方法 选取2021年2月至2023年1月急诊入院的98例冠状动脉粥样硬化并发心肌梗死患者为研究对象,均接受PCI术治疗,随机数字法分为2组,每组49例,对照组术后给予雷米普利治疗,观察组术后给予沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗.对比2组安全性、预后不良事件及治疗前后左室射血分数(LVEF)、可溶性生长刺激表达基因2蛋白(sST2)、内皮素(ET)、左室收缩末期内径(LVESD)、血管紧张素(Ang)Ⅱ、左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、肺动脉压力(PAP)、一氧化氮(NO)、降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)、一氧化氮合酶(NOS)、醛固酮(ALD)、N末端B型利钠肽原(NT-proBNP).结果 治疗1个月、3个月观察组LVEF高于对照组,LVESD、LVEDD低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗1个月、3个月与对照组相比,观察组NT-proBNP、ALD、ET、sST2、Ang Ⅱ较低,CGRP、NO、NOS较高(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率4.08%(2/49)低于对照组18.37%(9/49)(P<0.05);2组不良反应发生率对比,观察组为6.12%(3/49),对照组为10.20%(5/49),无统计学差异(P>0.05).结论 沙库巴曲缬沙坦辅助PCI术治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化并发心肌梗死患者,可改善患者心功能,调节神经内分泌因子及血管内皮指标,有助于改善患者预后.
Based on myocardial function and prognostic adverse events,the effect of sakubactril valsartan assisted percutaneous coronary intervention in the treatment of patients with coronary atherosclerosis complicated with myocardial infarction was evaluated
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of sakubatrotril valsartan assisted percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)in the treatment of patients with coronary atherosclerosis complicated with myocardial infarction.Methods A total of 98 patients with coronary atherosclerosis complicated with myocardial infarction admitted to the emergency department from February 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects.All of them received PCI and were divided into 2 groups with 49 cases in each group by random number method.The control group was given ramipril after surgery,and the observation group was given sacubactril and valsartan after surgery.Compare the safety and prognostic adverse events of the two groups,as well as left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),soluble growth stimulation-expressed gene-2 protein(sST2),endothelin(ET),left ventricular end-systolic diameter(LVESD),angiotensin(Ang)Ⅱ,left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD),pulmonary artery pressure(PAP),nitric oxide(NO),calcitonin gene-related peptide(CGRP),nitric oxide synthase(NOS),aldosterone(ALD),N-terminal B-type pronatriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP)before and after treatment.Results After 1 month and 3 months of treatment,the LVEF in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and both LVESD and LVEDD were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the NT-proBNP,ALD,ET,sST2,and AngⅡ levels in the observation group were lower,while the CGRP,NO,and NOS levels were higher(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 4.08%(2/49),which was lower than that in the control group(18.37%(9/49))(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups was compared,with the observation group being 6.12%(3/49)and the control group being 10.20%(5/49),with no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusions Sakubactril valsartan assisted PCI in the treatment of patients with coronary atherosclerosis complicated with myocardial infarction can improve the cardiac function,regulate neuroendocrine factors and vascular endothelial indexes,and help improve the prognosis of patients.

Myocardial infarctionCoronary atherosclerosisSacubatrol valsartanMyocardial function

张家凝、徐汇川、耿好创

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许昌市人民医院(461000)

心肌梗死 冠状动脉粥样硬化 沙库巴曲缬沙坦 心肌功能

2024

临床心电学杂志
中华医学会安徽分会,中华医学会心电生理和起搏分会,北京大学人民医院

临床心电学杂志

影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1005-0272
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)