临床消化病杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :7-10.DOI:10.3870/lcxh.j.issn.1005-541X.2024.01.002

以替吉奥为基础与阿帕替尼联合的三药方案在不可切除的老年晚期胃癌患者转化治疗中的临床意义

The clinical significance of a three-drug regimen based onticgio and apatinib in the conversion therapy on unresectable elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer

陈志锋 唐恒
临床消化病杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :7-10.DOI:10.3870/lcxh.j.issn.1005-541X.2024.01.002

以替吉奥为基础与阿帕替尼联合的三药方案在不可切除的老年晚期胃癌患者转化治疗中的临床意义

The clinical significance of a three-drug regimen based onticgio and apatinib in the conversion therapy on unresectable elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer

陈志锋 1唐恒1
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作者信息

  • 1. 铜陵市立医院药剂科,安徽铜陵 244000
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]探讨以替吉奥为基础联合阿帕替尼的三药方案在老年不可切除晚期胃癌转化治疗中的临床意义.[方法]选择不可切除晚期胃癌患者72例,按数字表法随机分为观察组(36例)与对照组(36例).观察组采用以替吉奥为基础与阿帕替尼联合的三药方案治疗,对照组采用SOX方案治疗.2组均以3周为1个疗程,连续治疗2~4个疗程.比较2组治疗近期疗效和生存质量变化、不良反应情况及无疾病进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS).[结果]观察组客观有效率(77.78%)高于对照组(55.55%),P<0.05.2组化疗后KPS评分高于化疗前(P<0.05);观察组化疗后KPS评分高于对照组(P<0.05).2组骨髓抑制、胃肠道反应和乏力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).所有患者均采用电话方式、微信及门诊随访.观察组中位PFS为13个月,中位OS为19个月;对照组中位PFS为8个月,中位OS为14个月.观察组中位PFS和OS长于对照组(P<0.05).[结论]以替吉奥为基础联合阿帕替尼的三药方案在老年不可切除晚期胃癌转化治疗中近期疗效良好,可提高患者生存质量,延长患者生存时间.

Abstract

[Objective]To investigate the clinical effect of a three-drug regimen based on Tiggio com-bined with apatinib in the transformational treatment on unresectable advanced gastric cancer in the elder-ly.[Methods]A total of 72 patients with unresectable advanced gastric cancer in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group of 36 cases and a control group of 36 cases.The observation group was treated with a three-drug regimen based on Tiggio combined with apatinib,and the control group was treated with SOX regimen.Both groups took 3 weeks as a course of treatment,and continued treatment for 2 to 4 courses.The short-term efficacy and quality of life chan-ges,adverse reactions,and progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS)were compared between the two groups.[Results]The ORR rate in the observation group(77.78%)was higher than that of the con-trol group(55.55%,P<0.05).The KPS scores of the two groups after chemotherapy were higher than those before chemotherapy(P<0.05);the KPS scores in the observation group after chemotherapy were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in bone marrow sup-pression,gastrointestinal reaction and fatigue between the two groups(P>0.05).All patients were fol-lowed up until January 31,2021 by telephone,WeChat or clinic visit.The median PFS in the observation group was 13 months and the median OS was 19 months;the median PFS in the control group was 8 months,and the median OS was 14 months.The median PFS and OS in the observation group were longer than those in the control group(P<0.05).[Conclusion]The three-drug regimen based on Tiggio combined with apatinib has a good short-term effect in the conversion therapy in unresectable advanced gastric cancer in the elderly,which can improve the quality of life of patients and prolong the survival time of patients.

关键词

晚期胃癌/替吉奥/阿帕替尼/不可切除/转化治疗

Key words

ticgio/apatinib/unresectable/advanced gastric cancer/conversion therapy

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出版年

2024
临床消化病杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院协和医院,中国协和医科大学协和医院

临床消化病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.085
ISSN:1005-541X
参考文献量20
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