首页|C1GALT1基因在胃癌组织中的表达及其对胃癌BGC-823细胞生物学行为的影响

C1GALT1基因在胃癌组织中的表达及其对胃癌BGC-823细胞生物学行为的影响

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目的 探讨C1GALT1在胃癌组织中的表达及其对胃癌细胞BGC-823生物学行为的影响.方法 采用生物信息学、qRT-PCR和Western blot法分析C1GALT1 mRNA和蛋白在胃癌组织和正常胃黏膜组织、胃癌细胞和正常胃黏膜细胞中的表达,以C1GALT1 cDNA序列为靶点设计siRNA瞬时转染BGC-823细胞,采用Transwell实验检测C1GALT1-siRNA对胃癌BGC-823 细胞迁移和侵袭能力的影响.运用Western blot法检测BGC-823细胞在转染C1GALT1-siRNA后上皮-间充质转化(epi-thelial-mesenchymal transition,EMT)相关蛋白的表达.结果 C1GALT1在胃癌组织和细胞(BGC-823、SGC-7901、MGC-803)中呈高表达(P<0.05);干扰BGC-823细胞中C1GALT1表达后,BGC-823细胞迁移和侵袭能力均下降(P<0.05),上皮细胞标志物E-cadherin和Claudin-1蛋白表达水平均升高,间充质细胞标志物vimentin和Slug蛋白表达水平均下降(P<0.05).结论 C1GALT1在胃癌组织和细胞中高表达,C1GALT1基因沉默后能抑制胃癌细胞BGC-823的迁移和侵袭能力,其机制可能与EMT相关.
Expression of C1GALT1 genes in gastric cancer and its effect on the biological behavior of BGC-823 cells in gastric cancer
Purpose To investigate the expression of C1GALT1 in gastric cancer and its effect on the biological be-havior of BGC-823 in gastric cancer cells.Methods The ex-pression of C1GALT1 mRNA and protein in gastric cancer tis-sues and normal gastric mucosa,gastric cancer cells and normal gastric mucosal cells was analyzed by bioinformatics,qRT-PCR and Western blot;the transient transfection of siRNA into BGC-823 cells was designed with C1GALT1 cDNA sequence as the target.Transwell assay was used to detect the effect of C1GALT1-siRNA on the migration and invasion ability of BGC-823 cells in gastric cancer.Western blot method detected the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)-related proteins in BGC-823 after transfection of C1GALT1-siRNA.Re-sults C1GALT1 was highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines BGC-823,SGC-7901 and MGC-803,and the ex-pression levels were positively correlated with gastric cancer pathological stages Ⅰ and Ⅱ(P<0.05).After interfering with C1GALT1 in BGC-823 cells,the ability of migration and inva-sion decreased(P<0.05),epithelial cell markers E-cadherin and Claudin-1 protein expression increased,while mesenchymal cell markers vimentin and Slug protein expression decreased(P<0.05).Conclusion C1GALT1 is highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues and cells,silencing of C1GALT1 can inhibit mi-gration and invasion ability of gastric cancer,the mechanism may be related to EMT.

gastric neoplasmsC1GALT1invasionmigra-tionepithelial-mesenchymal transition

乔沐川、李俊儒、罗玲、夏童、陈艳华、胡梦龙、谢海龙

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南华大学衡阳医学院肿瘤研究所/湖南省肿瘤细胞分子病理学重点实验室,衡阳 421009

南华大学附属第二医院肿瘤内科,衡阳 421009

胃肿瘤 C1GALT1 侵袭 迁移 上皮-间充质转化

2024

临床与实验病理学杂志
安徽医科大学,中华医学会安徽分会

临床与实验病理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.776
ISSN:1001-7399
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)