首页|ORAOV1与ERK在食管鳞状细胞癌中的表达及与临床特征、预后的关系

ORAOV1与ERK在食管鳞状细胞癌中的表达及与临床特征、预后的关系

Expression of ORAOV1 and ERK and their relationship to clinical features and prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

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目的 探讨口腔癌过表达蛋白1(oral cancer overexpressed 1,ORAOV1)与ERK在食管鳞状细胞癌中表达的临床病理意义及预后评估价值.方法 采用RT-PCR检测140例食管鳞状细胞癌、39例鳞状上皮异型增生和140例癌旁正常食管黏膜中ORAOV1、ERK1、ERK2的mRNA表达,分析三者表达与食管鳞状细胞癌临床病理特征的关系.采用Spearman相关性分析ORAOV1与ERK1、ERK2的表达相关性.结果 食管鳞状细胞癌中ORAOV1 mRNA的相对表达量(13.158±2.246)显著高于低级别异型增生(4.974±1.317)、高级别异型增生(7.398±1.891)和正常食管黏膜组织(1.000±0),差异有显著性(P<0.01).ORAOV1 mRNA表达与食管鳞状细胞癌临床分期和淋巴结转移呈正相关(P均<0.05).Spearman分析结果显示,在食管鳞状细胞癌中ORAOV1 mRNA表达水平与ERK1 mRNA、ERK2 mRNA的表达水平呈正相关.Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析结果显示,ORAOV1高表达的食管鳞状细胞癌患者总生存期明显低于ORAOV1低表达患者,差异有显著性(P<0.05).结论 ORAOV1的表达水平在食管鳞状细胞癌发生、发展过程中呈逐渐增高趋势,是食管鳞状细胞癌的独立预后因素,其有望成为早期诊断和早期治疗的新分子靶标.
Purpose To investigate the clinicopathological significance and prognostic value of oral cancer overexpressed 1(ORAOV1)in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).Methods The mRNA expression of ORAOV1,ERK1 and ERK2 in 140 ESCC and 39 esophageal squamous intraepithelial neoplasia(ESIN)and 140 adjacent normal mucosal tissues were detected by RT-PCR.The relationship between their overexpres-sion and clinicopathological features was analyzed in ESCC pa-tients.Spearman correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between ORAOV1 and ERK1 and ERK2.Results The expression level of ORAOV1 mRNA(13.158±2.246)with ESCC was significantly higher than that of low-grade ESIN(4.974±1.317),high-grade ESIN(7.398±1.891)and adja-cent tissues(1.000±0).The differences were significant(P<0.01).High expression of ORAOV1 mRNA was positively cor-related with ESCC clinical stage and lymph node metastasis(all P<0.05).Spearman analysis showed that the expression level of ORAOV1 mRNA was positively correlated with the expression levels of ERK1 mRNA and ERK2 mRNA in ESCC.Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis showed that the overall survival of ESCC patients with high expression of ORAOV1 was significantly lower than that of patients with low expression,and the differ-ence was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression level of ORAOV1 gradually increases during the occurrence and development of ESCC,which is an independent prognostic factor of ESCC and is expected to become a new molecular target for early diagnosis and treatment of ESCC.

esophageal neoplasmssquamous cell carcinomaORAOV1ERKprognosis

常文丽、杜宁、王莎莎、王娜娜、褚青、张骞

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滨州医学院第一临床学院病理科,滨州 256600

滨州医学院第一临床学院麻醉科,滨州 256600

食管肿瘤 鳞状细胞癌 ORAOV1 ERK 预后

山东省医药卫生科技发展计划滨州医学院科技计划项目滨州医学院科技计划项目滨州医学院大创项目

202201040792BY2020KJ04BY2020KJ06S202310440031

2024

临床与实验病理学杂志
安徽医科大学,中华医学会安徽分会

临床与实验病理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.776
ISSN:1001-7399
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)