首页|匹莫范色林的临床研究进展

匹莫范色林的临床研究进展

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2016年4月,匹莫范色林获FDA批准上市,成为首款用于帕金森病患者幻觉和妄想症状的药物。匹莫范色林是选择性5-羟色胺2A受体的反向激动剂,血浆t1/2约为57 h,Tmax为6 h,经细胞色素P4503 A4酶代谢,其与该酶抑制剂或诱导剂同时使用时应警惕药物相互作用的发生。近年来,开展匹莫范色林临床试验的适应证领域逐渐增多,主要针对Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期的临床试验。研究发现,匹莫范色林不仅对帕金森病患者的精神症状有明确的疗效和安全性,对重度抑郁症、痴呆相关精神病、阿尔茨海默病相关精神病、精神分裂症阴性症状、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和创伤后应激障碍可能同样存在治疗潜力。
Progress of clinical research on pimavanserin
In April 2016,pimavanserin was approved by the FDA as the first drug for hallucinations and delusions in pa-tients with Parkinson's disease.Pimavanserin is a reversible agonist of selective serotonin 2A receptor with a plasma t1/2 of about 57 hours,Tmax of 6 hours,and is metabolized by the cytochrome P4503 A4 enzyme,and the concomitant use of pima-vanserin with an inhibitor or inducer of this enzyme should be used with vigilance for the occurrence of drug interactions.In re-cent years,there has been a gradual increase in the number of indication areas for conducting clinical trials of pimavanserin,mainly for phase Ⅱ,Ⅲ,and Ⅳ.Pimavanserin has been found to have clear efficacy and safety not only for psychiatric symp-toms in patients with Parkinson's disease,but also may have therapeutic potential for major depression,dementia-related psy-chosis,Alzheimer's disease-related psychosis,schizophrenia-negative symptoms,obstructive sleep apnea,and post-traumat-ic stress disorder.

pimavanserinParkinson's diseaseclinical researchhallucinationdelusionsafety

闫奕龙、杨莉、赵志刚

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首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 药学部,北京 100070

首都医科大学药学院 临床药学系,北京 100069

匹莫范色林 帕金森病 临床研究 幻觉 妄想 安全性

国家重点研发计划

2020YFC2008305

2024

临床药物治疗杂志
北京药学会

临床药物治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.07
ISSN:1672-3384
年,卷(期):2024.22(3)
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