Application of 3D slicer virtual localization in craniotomy for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Objective To observe the application value of 3D-Slicer software in 3D image reconstruction for craniotomy of hypertensive ntracerebral hemorrhage.Methods A total of 164 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage who underwent surgical operation treated in Xinyang Central Hospital from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the study objects.According to preoperative whether to adopt the virtual orientation,the patients were divided into control group and observation group.The 84 patients with cerebral hemorrhage who underwent surgical operation from January 2019 to September 2019 were included in the control group,while the 80 patients with cerebral hemorrhage who underwent surgical operation with preoperative use of 3 D-slicer virtual orientation from October 2019 to December 2020 were included in the observation group.The free bone flap area,operation time,hematoma clearance rate,postoperative infection cases,hospital stay,Glasgow coma score(GCS)before and 1 week after surgery were compared between the two groups.Results The area of free bone flap in the observation group was smaller than that in the control group,the operation time and hospital stay were shorter,and the clearance rate of hematoma was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference(all P<0.05).At 1 week after surgery,GCS in both groups was higher than that before surgery,but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the number of postoperative infections between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions Preoperative virtual location after processing imaging data with 3D-Slice software is a simple,safe and effective method,which can improve the clinical prognosis of patients.
3D-SlicerHypertensionIntracerebral hemorrhageGlasgow coma scale