首页|基于RANSAC和三维谱峰分析的全姿态散射中心建模

基于RANSAC和三维谱峰分析的全姿态散射中心建模

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全姿态散射中心模型是一种性能优良的光学区复杂目标电磁散射参数化模型.针对传统的基于候选点筛选和聚类的全姿态散射中心建模方法易出现虚假散射中心和遗漏真实散射中心的问题,该文提出了一种基于目标三维空间电磁散射强度场谱峰分析的建模方法.首先,基于目标多视一维散射中心参数,利用随机采样一致性(RANSAC)方法和Parzen窗函数方法估计目标在三维空间中的电磁散射强度场.然后,通过谱峰分析、散射中心关联和多视量测融合,得到全姿态三维散射中心的位置.最后,利用二值形态学处理修正全姿态散射中心的角度可见性,估计全姿态散射中心的散射系数和类型参数.仿真结果表明,该文方法所提取的全姿态散射中心与目标几何结构具有极强的关联性,相较传统方法,在缩减三维散射中心数量的同时提升了模型的表示精度.
Global Scattering-center Modeling Based on RANSAC and 3D Spectral Peak Analysis
The global scattering-center model is a high-performance electromagnetic scattering parametric model for complex targets in an optical region.The traditional methods for constructing global scattering models are usually based on candidate-point screening and clustering and are prone to producing false scattering centers and ignoring actual scattering centers.To address this issue,this study proposes a novel modeling method based on the spectral peak analysis of the target electromagnetic scattering intensity field.First,the three-dimensional(3D)electromagnetic scattering intensity field of the target is estimated based on the multiperspective,one-dimensional scattering-center parameters of the target using the RANdom SAmple Consensus(RANSAC)and Parzen window methods.Next,the positions of the global 3D scattering centers are determined through spectral peak analysis,scattering-center association,and multivision measurement fusion.Finally,the scattering coefficients and type parameters of the global scattering centers are estimated after the visibility of the global scattering center is corrected through binary image morphological processing.Simulation results demonstrate that the global scattering center model extracted using this method,which is highly consistent with the geometrical structure of the target,achieves higher expression accuracy while using fewer scattering centers than those used in traditional methods.

Wideband radarTarget radar characteristicGlobal scattering center modelRANdom SAmple Consensus(RANSAC)Peak search

靳明振、杨申、吴中杰、张会强、刘盛启

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国防科技大学ATR重点实验室 长沙 410073

中国兵器工业集团第二〇六研究所 西安 710100

宽带雷达 目标雷达特性 全姿态散射中心模型 随机抽样一致 谱峰搜索

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金湖南省自然科学基金青年基金

62201587620014862022JJ40562

2024

雷达学报
中国科学院电子学研究所 中国雷达行业协会

雷达学报

CSTPCD北大核心EI
影响因子:0.667
ISSN:2095-283X
年,卷(期):2024.13(2)
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