首页|"合"与"离"——郭沫若文艺思想管窥

"合"与"离"——郭沫若文艺思想管窥

Fit and Deviation——On Guo Mo-ruo's Literature and Art Thoughts

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作为现代文坛健将的郭沫若,在1939-1942 年民族形式论争前后发表了一系列阐释中国文艺思想的文章.爬梳其在特殊历史语境中的诸多观念,透射出其坚守"五四"文艺的审美性,具有承接"五四"新文学传统的知识分子情结;同时,他倡导借助"民族形式"讨论来吸纳民间形式、外来形式之优长,突破"欧化"与"民族化"的紧张关系,通过革新文艺形式来实现文艺民族化、大众化,此观念与"民间形式"绝对论大相径庭,在纷杂的"民族形式"论争中独树一帜.总之,郭沫若的文艺思想具有客观性与前瞻性,不仅为抗战文艺指明了方向,也为中国现代文学发展提供了广阔视野.
As a modern literary figure,Guo Mo-ruo published a series of articles explaining Chinese literary before and after the national form debate from 1939 to 1942.Scrolling through its many concepts in a special histor-ical context,it reflects its aesthetic adherence to the May Fourth literary tradition,and has an intellectual complex that inherits the new literary tradition of the May Fourth movement;At the same time,he advocates using the dis-cussion of"ethnic forms"to absorb the strengths of folk and foreign forms,breaking through the tense relationship between"Europeanization"and"nationalization",and achieving the nationalization and popularization of literature and art through the reform of literary forms.This concept is very different from the absolute theory of"folk forms"and stands out in the complex debate on"ethnic forms".In short,Guo Mo-ruo's literary and artistic ideas have objectivity and foresight,which not only pointed out the direction for anti Japanese literature,but also provided a broad perspective for the development of modern Chinese literature.

Guo Mo-ruoliterature and art thoughtsview

张宁

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陇东学院文学与历史文化学院,甘肃庆阳 745000

郭沫若 文艺思想 管窥

教育部人文社会科学基金(2023)四川省教育厅人文社会科学(郭沫若研究中心)一般项目(2023)

23XJC751006GY2023B01

2024

陇东学院学报
陇东学院

陇东学院学报

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1674-1730
年,卷(期):2024.35(1)
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