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民族地区旅游发展与 乡村可持续发展的耦合协调研究

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旅游业与乡村可持续发展的耦合协调发展是推动民族地区发展的重要举措.以2010-2020年民族地区为研究对象,借助熵权法、TOPSIS评价模型和耦合协调模型研究民族地区旅游发展与乡村可持续发展耦合协调度,并基于Dagum基尼系数、Kernel估计和Tobit模型探究其时空演化特征与影响因素.研究结果表明:民族地区旅游发展与乡村可持续发展的耦合协调度稳步增长,呈现出由勉强协调至初级协调的演变特征;民族地区旅游发展与乡村可持续发展耦合协调度的区域内差异呈现西北高,西南低的特征,总体差距逐渐缩小;经济发展、投资力度、产业结构优化和政策支持显著驱动民族地区旅游发展与乡村可持续发展的耦合协调.
Research on the coupling coordination between tourism development and rural sustainable development in minority areas
The coupling and coordinated development of tourism and rural sustainable development is an impor-tant measure to promote the development of ethnic areas.Taking ethnic areas from 2010 to 2020 as the research ob-ject,this paper studies the coupling coordination degree between tourism development and rural sustainable devel-opment in ethnic areas by means of entropy weight method,TOPSIS evaluation model and coupled coordination model,and explores the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors based on Dagum Gini coef-ficient,Kernel estimation and Tobit model.The results show that:(1)The coupling coordination degree between tourism development and rural sustainable development in minority areas has increased steadily,showing the evolu-tion characteristics from forced coordination to primary coordination;(2)The regional difference of the coupling coordination degree between tourism development and rural sustainable development in ethnic areas is higher in the northwest and lower in the southwest,and the overall gap is gradually narrowing;(3)Economic development,in-vestment intensity,industrial structure optimization and policy support significantly drive the coupling and coordina-tion between tourism development and rural sustainable development in ethnic areas.

tourism developmentrural sustainable developmentcoupling coordinationminority areas

杨瑚、蔡雪玲

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河西学院经济管理学院,甘肃张掖 734000

兰州财经大学统计学院,甘肃兰州 730020

旅游发展 乡村可持续发展 耦合协调 民族地区

2025

陇东学院学报
陇东学院

陇东学院学报

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1674-1730
年,卷(期):2025.36(1)