首页|缓释肥料养分缓释机制及研究进展

缓释肥料养分缓释机制及研究进展

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缓释肥料是提高肥料利用率的有效途径之一,对农业的可持续发展具有重要意义.详细介绍物理阻碍包膜型、化学合成微溶型和稳定型等现有缓释肥料的内涵、主要品种、缓释机制、关键技术及优缺点.针对缓释肥料存在的问题提出了未来发展研究方向,研发更优缓释性能的无机包膜材料、降低有机包膜材料成本、组合不同类型缓释肥料的缓释技术、实现养分释放速率与作物需求精准一致将是缓释肥研究主要关注点.
Mechanism and research progress of nutrient slow-release in slow-release fertilizer
Slow-release fertilizer is one of the effective ways to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer,which is of great significance to the sustainable development of agriculture.The connotation of the existing slow-release fertilizers,such as physical barrier coated type,chemical synthesis micro-soluble type and stable fertilizer,as well as the main varieties,slow-release mechanism,key technologies,advantages and disadvantages are introduced in detail.In view of the problems existing in various slow-release fertilizers,the research direction of future development is proposed.The main focus of slow-release fertilizer research is to develop inorganic coating materials with better slow-release performance,reduce the cost of organic coating materials,combine the slow-release technology of different types of slow-release fertilizers,and realize the accurate consistency of nutrient release rate and crop demand.

coated slow-release fertilizerchemically synthesized micro-soluble slow-release fertilizerstable fertilizerslow-release mechanismdevelopment and application

赵晓龙、俄胜哲、袁金华、吴步梅、邵琪、赵天鑫、路港滨、张鹏、刘雅娜

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甘肃农业大学资源与环境学院,甘肃兰州 730070

甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所,甘肃兰州 730070

兰州市农业科技研究推广中心,甘肃兰州 730070

甘肃润土安童生态科技有限责任公司,甘肃兰州 730070

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包膜缓释肥 化学合成型微溶性缓释肥 稳定性肥料 缓释机制 发展应用

兰州市人才创新创业项目

2121-RC-63

2024

磷肥与复肥
郑州大学 中国磷肥工业协会

磷肥与复肥

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1007-6220
年,卷(期):2024.39(7)