Research on the correlation between vegetation and soil characteristics in the ecological restoration area of Daliuta mine in Yulin
The development of mines can cause extremely serious damage to surface ecology,carrying out ecological restoration work in mines has important practical value and research significance.The Daliuta mine is selected as ecological restoration area,six ecological restoration measures including ecological bags,hollow bricks,geocell,guest soil,shading mesh and three-dimensional mesh are adopted to systematically study the plant species composition,community characteristics and soil physical properties under different restoration measures.The correlation between vegetation and soil characteristics is analyzed to reveal the ecological effects of different restoration measures.The research results indicate that the important values of various dominant species in the guest soil restoration area are relatively uniform,and the difference is relatively small compared to the natural area,indicating that vegetation restoration has tended to be stable;Each restoration method has a relatively small impact on the soil mechanical properties of the Daliuta mine;There is a significant correlation between plant diversity and ecosystem functional indicators in the Daliuta mine.
Daliuta mineecological restorationcharacteristics of vegetation and soilcorrelation