首页|亚甲蓝分光光度法测定水中阴离子表面活性剂含量的方法改进

亚甲蓝分光光度法测定水中阴离子表面活性剂含量的方法改进

扫码查看
对亚甲蓝分光光度法(GB 7494-1987)测定水中阴离子表面活性剂含量进行了方法改进.以毒性相对较小的二氯甲烷取代三氯甲烷作为萃取剂,试管取代分液漏斗,利用振荡器进行萃取.结果表明:改进方法的最佳萃取时间为1.5 min,单个样品的分析时间在10 min以内;十二烷基苯磺酸钠标准曲线的线性范围在2.0 mg·L-1以内,检出限(3s/k)为0.029 7 mg·L-1;对十二烷基苯磺酸钠标准溶液重复测定6次,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)均小于9.0%;对空白样品进行加标回收试验,回收率为95.0%~99.1%.
Improved Method for Determination of Anionic Surfactant in Water by Methylene Blue Spectrophotometry
The method for the determination of anionic surfactant in water by methylene blue spectrophotometry(GB 7494-1987)had been improved.Chloroform was replaced by dichloromethane as the extractant,which was relatively less toxic.The test tube replaced the separating funnel,and the oscillator was used for extraction.It was shown that the best extraction time of the improved method was 1.5 min,and the analysis time of a single sample was less than 10 min.The linear range of the standard curve for sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate was within 2.0 mg·L-1,with detection limit(3s/k)of 0.029 7 mg·L-1.The standard solutions of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate were determined for 6 times,and RSDs(n=6)of the determined values were less than 9.0%.Test for recovery was made on blank sample by standard addition method,giving results in the range of 95.0%-99.1%.

methylene blue spectrophotometrymethod improvementanionic surfactantdetermination

王秋实、吴林源、张诗委、袁哲、张可佳、赵海谦

展开 >

东北石油大学 土木建筑与工程学院,大庆 163318

石河子大学 水利建筑与工程学院,石河子 832000

苏州科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,苏州 215009

亚甲蓝分光光度法 方法改进 阴离子表面活性剂 测定

黑龙江省普通本科高等学校青年创新人才培养项目

UNPYSCT-2020148

2024

理化检验-化学分册
上海材料研究所

理化检验-化学分册

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.647
ISSN:1001-4020
年,卷(期):2024.60(1)
  • 1
  • 14