首页|离子色谱-质谱法快速测定橡胶制品产业园周边土壤中6种污染物的残留量

离子色谱-质谱法快速测定橡胶制品产业园周边土壤中6种污染物的残留量

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提出了离子色谱-质谱法(IC-MS)快速测定橡胶制品产业园周边土壤中丁基黄原酸、二氯乙酸、三氯乙酸、没食子酸、酒石酸、对香豆酸等6种污染物残留量的方法.取风干并过筛后的土壤样品10 g置于萃取池中,加入20 g硅藻土,以体积比2∶1的甲醇-丙酮混合溶液进行加速溶剂萃取,萃取液经0.22 µm聚醚砜滤膜过滤,采用IC-MS测定6种污染物的含量.以DIONEX Ion-Pac AS17色谱柱为固定相,以0.1 mol·L-1氢氧化钾溶液为淋洗液分离6种污染物,质谱分析采用电喷雾离子(ESI)源,在负离子(ESI-)扫描模式下采用多反应监测(MRM)模式检测.结果表明,6种污染物的质量浓度在0.005~5.0 mg·L-1内与对应的峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为0.009~0.023 µg·L-1;按照标准加入法进行回收试验,回收率为83.8%~95.1%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)均小于5.0%;方法用于测定实际橡胶制品产业园周边土壤样品中6种污染物的残留量,其中酒石酸未检出,其余污染物的检出量为13.04~61.25 µg·L-1.
Rapid Determination of Residues of 6 Pollutants in Soil around Rubber Products Industrial Park by Ion Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
A method for rapid determination of residues of 6 pollutants including butyl xanthan acid,dichloroacetic acid,trichloroacetic acid,gallic acid,tartaric acid,and p-coumaric acid in soil around rubber products industrial park by ion chromatography-mass spectrometry(IC-MS)was proposed.10 g of the dried and sieved soil sample was taken,and placed in the extraction tank.20 g of diatomite was added,and the mixture was extracted with a mixed solution of methanol and acetone at a volume ratio of 2∶1 by accelerated solvent extraction.The extract was passed through a 0.22 µm polyether sulfone filter membrane,in which 6 pollutants were determined by IC-MS.DIONEX Ion-Pac AS17 chromatographic column was used as the stationary phase,and 0.1 mol·L-1 potassium hydroxide solution was used as the rinsing solvent to separate the 6 pollutants.Electrospray ion(ESI)source was used for mass spectrometry.The targets were detected by multiple reaction monitoring(MRM)mode in negative ion(ESI-)scanning mode.As shown by the results,linear relationships between the corresponding peak areas and mass concentrations of 6 pollutants were found within 0.005-5.0 mg·L-1,with detection limits(3S/N)in the range of 0.009-0.023 µg·L-1.Test for recovery was made by the standard addition method,giving results in the range of 83.8%-95.1%,with RSDs(n=6)of the determined values less than 5.0%.This method was used to determine the residues of 6 pollutants in actual soil samples around rubber products industrial park,tartaric acid was not detected,and the detected amounts of the other pollutants were in the range of 13.04-61.25 µg·L-1.

ion chromatography-mass spectrometry(IC-MS)soil around rubber products industrial parkpollutantbutyl xanthan acid

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甘肃省金昌生态环境监测中心,金昌 737100

离子色谱-质谱法(IC-MS) 橡胶制品产业园周边土壤 污染物 丁基黄原酸

2024

理化检验-化学分册
上海材料研究所

理化检验-化学分册

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.647
ISSN:1001-4020
年,卷(期):2024.60(9)