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离心浇铸复合机筒双金属层开裂原因

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在对某高强度离心浇铸复合机筒进行成品检测过程中,发现多件机筒的双金属层开裂。采用低倍组织检验、化学成分分析、金相检验等方法,并结合工艺分析,研究了复合机筒开裂的原因。结果表明:复合机筒的双金属层有疏松缺陷,在压力的作用下,机筒发生开裂;机筒产生疏松缺陷的原因为离心浇铸加热温度不足、保温时间较短、使用的硼砂质量较差等。
Reasons for cracking of bimetallic layer in centrifugal casting composite machine barrel
During the finished product inspection of a high-strength centrifugal casting composite machine barrel,it was found that the bimetallic layer of multiple machine barrels had cracked.The causes of cracking in composite machine barrels were studied using methods such as macrostructure examination,chemical composition analysis,metallographic examination and combined with process analysis.The results show that the bimetallic layer of the composite barrel had loose defects,and the barrel cracked under pressure.The reasons for the occurrence of loose defects in the barrel were insufficient heating temperature during centrifugal casting,short insulation time,and poor quality of borax used.

bimetal composite machine barrelcentrifuge castingloose defectboraxinfrared spectrum

翁文渊、吴伟峰、王挺、田光俭

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海天塑机集团有限公司, 宁波 315000

双金属复合机筒 离心浇铸 疏松缺陷 硼砂 红外光谱

2024

理化检验-物理分册
上海材料研究所

理化检验-物理分册

影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1001-4012
年,卷(期):2024.60(3)
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