首页|核电电缆聚合物材料的β辐照效应

核电电缆聚合物材料的β辐照效应

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聚合物材料广泛应用于核电电缆中,对3种核电电缆聚合物材料进行不同吸收剂量、剂量率和辐照温度条件下的β辐照试验,研究了材料力学性能和电气性能的变化规律。结果表明:在经历β辐照后,材料的断后伸长率和体积电阻率一般同时减小,但在高温辐照后体积电阻率反而增大。研究成果为核电电缆的合格鉴定试验和设计选材提供了数据支持,并为理解电缆聚合物材料的辐照老化行为提供了参考。
β irradiation effect of polymer materials for nuclear power cable
Polymer materials were widely used in nuclear power cables.The β irradiation tests of three kinds of polymer materials for nuclear power cables under different absorbed doses,dose rates and irradiation temperatures were carried out.The mechanical properties and electrical properties of the materials were studied.The results show that after β irradiation,the elongation and volume resistivity of the material generally decreased at the same time,but the volume resistivity increased after high temperature irradiation.The research results provided data support for the qualification test and design selection of nuclear power cables,and provided a reference for understanding the irradiation aging behavior of cable polymer materials.

nuclear power cablepolymer materialβ irradiationabsorbed dosedose ratetemperature

帅明坤、刘雨林、刘磊、张定雄、晁侃、龚嶷、石秀强

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复旦大学 材料科学系,上海 200433

上海核工程研究设计院股份有限公司,上海 200233

深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司,深圳 518118

上海仪器仪表自控系统检验测试所有限公司,上海 200233

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核电电缆 聚合物材料 β辐照 吸收剂量 剂量率 温度

2024

理化检验-物理分册
上海材料研究所

理化检验-物理分册

影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1001-4012
年,卷(期):2024.60(12)