To emphasize the green development orientation in the evaluation of innovation efficiency of manufacturing enterprises,promote the integrated development of going green and innovation of manufacturing enterprises,and build an evaluation index system of innovation efficiency of manufacturing enterprises under the background of green development,this paper uses the super efficiency SBM(slack-based measure)model and Malmquist-Luenberger index to evaluate the innovation efficiency of 26 Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share manufacturing enterprises in China,both static and dynamic,and compares the results with those without considering environmental factors.The research shows that there are significant differences in the evaluation of innovation efficiency of manufacturing enterprises with different evaluation index systems.These differences reflect to a certain extent the space there is for green improvement in the innovation process of manufacturing enterprises,and provide rather refined reference data for innovation management and green development of manufacturing enterprises.It is suggested that manufacturing enterprises should enhance the awareness of green innovation and improve the level of innovation management,explore new green improvement ideas,optimize innovation process management;and focus on digital management,information integration and intelligent upgrading to boost the synchronous development of innovation and going green.
innovation efficiencygreen developmentmanufacturing enterprisessuper efficiency SBM modelMalmquist-Luenberger index