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高管学术经历与公司盈余管理水平的关系

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以我国A股上市公司2008-2021年的数据为样本的实证分析发现,高管学术经历与应计盈余管理水平以及销售操控、生产操控和费用操控三个方面的真实盈余管理水平均显著负相关。在通过工具变量法、倾向得分匹配法、关键解释变量替代法等一系列稳健性检验后,结论依然保持不变。进一步研究发现,高管具有学术经历的公司风险规避倾向更强、内部控制质量更好,从而降低了盈余管理程度。
Executives'Academic Experience and Performance of Earnings Management
Based on the data of China's A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2021,this paper makes an empirical study of the relationship between executives'academic experience and earnings management.The results show that executives'academic experience is significantly negatively correlated with the level of accrued earnings management and the level of real earnings management in sales manipulation,production manipulation and cost manipulation.After a series of robustness tests by instrumental variable method,propensity score matching method,and key explanatory variable substitution method respectively,the results of this conclusion remain unchanged.Further research has found that companies with executives having academic experience have a stronger risk aversion tendency and better internal control quality,thereby reducing the work of earnings management.

executives'academic experienceearnings managementaccrued earnings managementreal earnings management

林永坚、郑荣灿

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厦门理工学院经济与管理学院,福建 厦门 361024

高管学术经历 盈余管理 应计盈余管理 真实盈余管理

2024

厦门理工学院学报
厦门理工学院

厦门理工学院学报

影响因子:0.196
ISSN:1673-4432
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)