首页|我国老年家庭金融健康水平及其影响因素研究——基于CHFS 2019年数据的实证分析

我国老年家庭金融健康水平及其影响因素研究——基于CHFS 2019年数据的实证分析

扫码查看
基于中国家庭金融调查2019年数据,考察老年家庭金融健康水平的影响因素.结果发现:我国老年家庭金融健康水平高于青年及中年家庭,尤其在资产负债管理、意外保障管理和养老保障管理维度表现更好;男性、有配偶户主家庭的金融健康水平表现更好,户主的年龄、受教育年限、健康状况及金融素养对家庭金融健康指数具有显著的正向影响,而户主的风险偏好会显著降低家庭金融健康水平;家庭规模及家庭成员中少儿占比的增长对家庭金融健康水平具有显著的抑制作用,而老年人占比、自有住房、家庭金融素养及金融投资参与对家庭金融健康水平具有积极效应;城镇地区老年家庭金融健康水平显著高于农村地区老年家庭,且多个变量对老年家庭金融健康指数的影响均具有城乡异质性.
The Level and Influencing Factors of Financial Soundness in Chinese Senior Families:An Empirical Analysis Based on Data from CHFS(2019)
On the basis of data from the China Household Finance Survey(CHFS)in 2019,we explored the influencing factors of financial soundness in Chinese senior families and found that financial soundness in senior families was better than that of young and middle-aged families,especially in asset liability management,accident security management and old-age security management.The financial soundness of male and married households is better.Factors like age,years of education,health status and financial literacy of the household head have significant positive effects on the family's financial health index,while the risk appetite of the household head can significantly reduce a family's financial soundness.The increase of the family size and the proportion of children in family members have a significant inhibitory effect on a family's financial soundness,whereas the proportion of older adults,home ownership,financial literacy and financial investment participation have a positive effect on it.The financial soundness of senior families in urban China is significantly better than that in rural areas,and the influence of several variables on the index is characterized by urban-rural heterogeneity.

senior familiesfinancial soundnessinfluencing factors

丁志宏、杨璐忻

展开 >

中央财经大学社会与心理学院,北京 102206

老年家庭 金融健康 影响因素

教育部人文社会科学研究重大项目

22JJD840009

2024

老龄科学研究

老龄科学研究

影响因子:0.965
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(2)
  • 35