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社会资本影响老年人口消费结构升级的效应机制研究

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随着人口老龄化程度加深和消费结构不断调整,研究老年人口消费结构具有重要意义,而社会资本作为一种潜在资源对老年人口消费结构有着重要影响.基于CFPS数据分析社会资本对老年人口消费结构升级的影响,重点分析社会资本影响老年人口消费结构升级的中介机制.结果表明:社会资本有助于促进老年人口消费结构升级,对城镇、高收入、低龄老年人口消费结构升级的积极作用更加明显;非正规金融借贷、未来信心程度、主观社会地位以及互联网使用,是社会资本影响老年人口消费结构升级的中介机制,社会资本在直接促进老年人口消费结构升级的同时,也通过上述机制间接促进老年人口消费结构升级.
Effect Mechanism of Social Capital on Consumption Structure Upgrading of the Elderly Population
As population ageing evolves and the consumption structure adjusts continuously,it is important to study the consumption structure of the elderly population,and social capital,as a potential resource,has an important impact on the consumption structure of the elderly population.This paper analyzed the impact of social capital on the upgrading of the consumption structure of the elderly population based on data from China Family Panel Studies(CFPS),focusing on the mediating mechanism of the influence.The results show that social capital helps to promote the upgrading,with a more pronounced positive effect on young-old as well as urban and high-income older adults.Informal financial lending,future confidence,subjective social status and internet use are the mediating mechanisms through which social capital contributes to the upgrading of the consumption structure of the elderly population.At the same time,social capital promotes the upgrade of the structure both directly and indirectly through these mechanisms.

the elderly populationupgrading of consumption structuresocial capital

詹韵秋、杨舒雯

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成都工业学院马克思主义学院,四川成都 611730

西南财经大学社会发展研究院,四川成都 611130

老年人口 消费结构升级 社会资本

2024

老龄科学研究

老龄科学研究

影响因子:0.965
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(4)