首页|关系性互联网使用对老年人主观健康水平的影响——抑郁的中介作用和睡眠时长的调节作用

关系性互联网使用对老年人主观健康水平的影响——抑郁的中介作用和睡眠时长的调节作用

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基于老年人互联网使用动机,利用中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)2020数据,通过多元线性回归、自助法(bootstrap)等方法,分析关系性互联网使用对老年人主观健康水平的影响,并探讨抑郁和睡眠时长在其中的作用.研究结果表明:关系性互联网使用对老年人主观健康水平具有促进作用;抑郁在其中起完全中介作用,即关系性互联网使用通过减轻抑郁提高老年人主观健康水平;睡眠时长会强化关系性互联网使用对抑郁的抑制作用,即关系性互联网使用对于有着充足睡眠时长老年人的抑郁具有更强的抑制作用,从而可以提高其主观健康水平.为进一步发挥互联网对老年人积极老化的重要影响,应提升老年人的关系性互联网使用技能,同时关注睡眠时长在其中所发挥的作用,推进老年人更有效地融入数字社会,促进老年人健康水平的进一步提升.
The Impact of Relational Internet Use on the Subjective Health of Older Adults:The Mediating Role of Depression and Moderating Effect of Sleep Duration
Based on the motivation of older adults to use the Internet and data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study(CHARLS),this paper analyzed the impact of relational Internet usage on the subjective health level of older adults through methods such as multiple linear regression models and bootstrapping,and explored the role of depression and sleep duration.The results indicate that relational Internet usage has a facilitating effect on the subjective health of older adults.Depression plays a completely mediating role,i.e.,relational Internet usage improves the subjective health of the elderly by alleviating depression.Sleep duration enhances the inhibitory effect of relational Internet use on depression,indicating that relational Internet use has a stronger inhibitory effect on depression in older adults with sufficient sleep,thereby improving their subjective health.Therefore,to further leverage the impact of the Internet on active ageing of older people,it is necessary to improve their skills of relational Internet use and pay attention to the role of sleep duration,in order to promote the more effective participation of older people in the digital society and further improve their health.

older adultsself-rated healthrelational internet usedepressionsleep duration

王兴秀

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长春大学管理学院,吉林长春 130022

老年人口 主观健康水平 关系性互联网使用 抑郁 睡眠时长

长春大学科研培育研究专项项目

SKZXZ202304

2024

老龄科学研究

老龄科学研究

影响因子:0.965
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(7)
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