首页|社区居家养老的实践困境及优化路径——基于广州市街镇综合养老服务中心的案例考察

社区居家养老的实践困境及优化路径——基于广州市街镇综合养老服务中心的案例考察

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采用案例研究法和结构式访谈法,总结了广州市街镇综合养老服务中心(以下简称"颐康中心")的发展现状、优势经验及实践困境,以期为社区居家养老服务发展提供经验和参考.结果发现,"1+1+1>3"的综合养老服务模式、"互联网+养老"模式及"就近"/"合作"/"自设"的社区居家养老医养结合模式,是目前颐康中心呈现出来的重要优势;盈利空间受限、服务队伍稳定性差,以及医养结合的政策零散和服务供给不足等,是其面临的主要问题.提出了社区居家养老服务发展的优化路径:关注养老服务的供需匹配,积极探索养老服务的可持续发展模式;扩大并优化养老服务人才规模和结构;推动医养结合的跨部门协作及多元服务供给.
Practical Dilemmas and Optimization Paths of Community-and Home-Based Elderly Care:A Case Study of Comprehensive Eldercare Service Centers in Guangzhou
The development status,advantages,experience and practical dilemmas of integrated eldercare service centers(hereinafter referred to as"Yikang centers")in Guangzhou were summarized through case studies and structured interviews,with a view to providing empirical references for the development of community-and home-based care services.It is found that the"1+1+1>3"model of integrated elderly care services,the"Internet+eldercare"model,and the"nearby,cooperative and self-established"model of integrating community-and home-based care with medical care are the most important advantages of Yikang centers.Main problems faced by those organizations are limited profitability,poor stability of their service staff,and fragmented policies and insufficient service supply for integrated care.Optimization paths for the development of community-and home-based care services are proposed:focusing on matching supply and demand;actively exploring sustainable development models;expanding and optimizing the scale and structure of senior care talents;and promoting cross-sectoral collaboration and diversified service provision of integrated care.

community-and home-based elderly carestreet and township comprehensive elderly service centersYikang centerelderly care services

黄秀萍、李月

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暨南大学新闻与传播学院,广东广州 510632

社区居家养老 街镇综合养老服务中心 颐康中心 养老服务

2024

老龄科学研究

老龄科学研究

影响因子:0.965
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(8)