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Quantum multicast based on joint remote state preparation

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Effective propagation of information among multiple users is the purpose of realizing large-scale quantum communication networks.In this paper,multicast protocols for any single,two and three qubits with real amplitude and complex phase information are presented.They were realized using a composite of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states as shared channels.Joint remote state preparation was the main method for completing quantum multicast.At the same time,quantum state tomography of the schemes was carried out on the IBM Quantum platform.The obtained states were compared with the target states by fidelity.The analysis of communication efficiency and noise effects shows that our protocol has advantages in the case of complex coefficients.

quantum multicastGreenberger-Horne-Zeilinger statejoint remote state preparationquantum state tomography

Zhihua Zhang、Beining Shen、Hanchen Zhang、Zhipeng Qiu

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Interdisciplinary Center for Fundamental and Frontier Sciences,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Jiangyin Campus,Jiangyin 214443,China

School of Cyber Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Jiangyin Campus,Jiangyin 214443,China

School of Mathematics and Statistics,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

12201300

2024

理论物理通讯(英文版)
中国科学院理论物理研究所 中国物理学会

理论物理通讯(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.333
ISSN:0253-6102
年,卷(期):2024.76(10)