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Verification of quantum networks using the GHZ paradox

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The Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ)paradox shows that it is possible to create a multipartite state involving three or more particles in which the measurement outcomes of the particles are correlated in a way that cannot be explained by classical physics.We extend it to witness quantum networks.We first extend the GHZ paradox to simultaneously verify the GHZ state and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states on triangle networks.We then extend the GHZ paradox to witness the entanglement of chain networks consisting of multiple GHZ states.All the present results are robust against the noise.

quantum entanglementGHZ paradoxquantum network

Huan Ye、Xue Yang、Ming-Xing Luo

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School of Information Science and Technology,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China

School of Computer Science and Cyber Security,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaSichuan Natural Science FoundationSichuan Natural Science FoundationSichuan Natural Science Foundation

62172341122043862024NSFSC13652024NSFSC13752023NSFSC0447

2024

理论物理通讯(英文版)
中国科学院理论物理研究所 中国物理学会

理论物理通讯(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.333
ISSN:0253-6102
年,卷(期):2024.76(10)