To Enhance or Replace:Philosophical Reflection on the Relationship Between Artificial Intelligence and Human Intelligence
The core debate of artificial intelligence philosophy is to examine the tension and organic relationship between artificial intelligence and human intelligence.Artificial intelligence is a concept that contrasts and correlates synthetic intelligence,computational intelligence and augmented intelligence,with intelligent agents as targets of construction,big data as the underlying logic,and algorithms as the key to operation.The development form of artificial intelligence contains the possible direction from weak artificial intelligence to strong artificial intelligence or artificial general intelligence,which even does not rule out the evolution of super artificial intelligence in the future.There is an inherent tension between artificial intelligence and human intelligence:artificial intelligence either simulates and enhances human intelligence in a gentle way,or surpasses and replaces human intelligence in a radical way.Humans not only need to take artificial intelligence seriously and value it in the future,but also need to build equal and reasonable ethical principles for it.
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