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新质生产力推进共同富裕的内在机理、现实限度与突围进路

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新质生产力是具有强大韧性和旺盛活力的先进生产力,它对推进共同富裕取得实质性进展具有强劲的赋能作用。从内在机理看,新质生产力为推进共同富裕提供了全新的生产要素、全新的生产方式和全新的发展动能,但也存在着效益非均衡、技能偏向性、"场效应"颓疲等现实限度。数据要素价值空间异质性、生产模式变革的技能溢价、创新生态体系的梯度差异将进一步扩大城乡、行业和地域之间的收入差距。实现新质生产力推进共同富裕的限度突围,需要畅通要素循环,健全城乡一体化数据要素共建共享机制;调整技能偏向,优化适应行业数字化转型发展需求的劳动供给结构;构建联动体系,多措并举打造协同融合的创新生态体系。
The Intrinsic Mechanism,Realistic Limitation and Breakthrough Approach of Promoting Common Prosperity through New Quality Productive Forces
New quality productive forces are the advanced ones with strong resilience and vigorous vitality,and they have an irreplaceable role in empowering the substantive progress of common prosperity.Internally,new quality productive forces provide new production factors and methods,as well as new development momentums for promoting common prosperity.However,there are also practical limitations such as unbalanced benefits,skill bias and the"field effect"fatigue.The spatial heterogeneity of value of data elements,the skill premium due to changes in production modes and the gradient differences of the innovation ecosystem will further widen the income gap between urban and rural areas,industries and regions.To break through the limits of promoting common prosperity through the implementation of new quality productive forces,it is necessary to facilitate the circulation of factors and improve the mechanism for the co-construction and sharing of data elements in urban-rural integration,to adjust skill bias and optimize the labor supply structure that meets the needs of digital transformation and development of industries,as well as to build a linkage system and create a collaborative and integrated innovation ecosystem through various measures.

new quality productive forcescommon prosperitydata elementsskill biasinnovation ecosystem

时文龙、周月华

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新疆师范大学马克思主义学院

新质生产力 共同富裕 数据要素 技能偏向性 创新生态体系

2025

理论月刊
湖北省社会科学联合会

理论月刊

北大核心
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1004-0544
年,卷(期):2025.(1)