The Generative Logic and Cracking Path of Grass-roots Governments'Environmental Responsibility Evasion—A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on Fuzzy Sets
Grass-roots governments,as the end-implementation units of national policies,are the core forces in promoting the construction of a beautiful China.How to solve the dilemma of responsibility evasion and promoting green development is an important issue in grass-roots governance research.Based on the review of relevant researches on grass-roots governments'evasion of environmental responsibility and with the help of the analysis framework of"concept-structure-action",this paper selects 6 factors to conduct qualitative comparative analysis of environmental remediation cases in 30 counties so as to reveal the impact path of grass-roots governments'environmental responsibility evasion.The findings are as follows:(1)A single factor does not necessarily lead to the grass-roots governments'evasion of environmental responsibility,which is the result of multiple causes.(2)The influencing factors can be classified into the following types:institutional structure and multi-subject interaction type,environmental protection will and action promotion type,value concept and department implementation type.(3)The key influencing variables leading to grass-roots environmental responsibility lead evasion are ecological and environmental protection will,department implementation efforts,sense of responsibility and government financial pressure,superior supervision mechanism and multi-subject participation linkage.To this end,we should deepen the study and implementation of Xi Jinping thought on eco-civilization actively,introduce technical governance,optimize the structure of central and local financial expenditure,encourage local governments to take on responsibilities,improve the main body supervision mechanism,guide the extensive participation of multiple subjects,and form an environmental governance pattern of joint construction,co-governance and sharing.
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