In recent years,the state is attaching great importance to the problem of atmospheric environmental pollution.The emergence and application of the mobile laboratory for atmospheric environment traceability research has realized the real-time monitoring and accurate traceability of atmospheric pollutants in the region.Through the analysis of its basic structure and core technology,it can be concluded that the future construction of the mobile laboratory for atmospheric environment traceability research monitoring system of specific programs to help the development of environmental protection in our country.