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浅谈海上风电与海洋油气田融合发展

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在全面贯彻新发展理念,锚定碳达峰碳中和目标背景下,应统筹海上风电与油田开发,形成油气田区域电力系统与海上风电互补供电模式.通过研究海上风电发展现状,以某油田拟接入4台8 500 MW风机为例,介绍海上风电与海洋油气田融合发展情况,分析海上风电与海洋油气田融合发展模式下海域风能概况、风机布置的原则等关注点,根据拟建设风机计算得出以风力发电替代同等电量的自发电,可实现年均减碳量约10.51万t,最多每年可节省燃气4 201万m3,并对海上风电与海洋油气田融合发展进行了展望.
In the context of implementing the new development philosophy and aiming for the"emission peak"and"carbon neutrality"targets,it is necessary to coordinate the development of offshore wind power and oil fields,forming a complementary power supply mode between the regional power system of oil and gas fields and offshore wind power.The current situation of offshore wind power development was studied,and the integration of offshore wind power and offshore oil and gas field development was discussed using the example of four 8 500 MW wind turbines planned to be connected to an oil field.The key points that need to be considered in the development of the integrated model,such as the overview of wind energy in the sea area and principles of wind turbine layout,were analyzed.By calculating the replacement of an equivalent amount of self-generated power with wind power generation,an average annual reduction of about 10.51 x 104t carbon emissions can be achieved.Up to 4 201 x 104 m3of gas can be saved annually.Finally,a perspective on the integration of offshore wind power and offshore oil and gas field development was provided.

offshore wind powermarine oil and gasintegrationenergy conservation and carbon reductionoutlook

李雪飞、邱照宇、范丽丽、张蓓、张生光

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海油环境科技(北京)有限公司,北京 100029

海上风电 海洋油气 融合 节能减碳 展望

2024

环境保护与循环经济
辽宁环境科学研究院 辽宁省环境科学学会

环境保护与循环经济

影响因子:0.424
ISSN:1674-1021
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)
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