首页|废锂电池资源化技术及环境治理探索

废锂电池资源化技术及环境治理探索

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采取合理有效的措施回收利用废锂电池,可以有效减少有毒有害物质进入环境,并且可以保护资源和节约能源.由于废锂电池资源化应用尚处于起步阶段,废锂电池回收产业还存在一些亟待解决的问题.废锂电池正极材料是废锂电池回收价值的核心,回收价值高达30%.废锂电池仍旧可以在储能、备用电源等电池性能要求较低的行业继续梯次利用,不能梯次利用的废锂电池通过再生利用方法可以回收部分正极材料或其他组分.通过对废锂电池资源化技术和环境治理技术的总结,得到废锂电池资源化的完整技术路线,旨在为即将广泛实施的废锂电池资源化提供参考.
Taking reasonable and effective measures to recycle waste lithium batteries can effectively reduce toxic and harmful substances into the environment,and can protect resources and save energy.Because the recycling technology of lithium batteries is still in its infancy,there are still some problems in the recycling process of waste lithium batteries.The anode material of the waste lithium battery is the core of the recycling value of the waste lithium battery,and the recycling value is as high as 30%.Waste lithium batteries can still he used in industries with low battery performance requirements such as energy storage and backup power.Waste lithium batteries that can not be echelon used can recycle some positive electrode materials or other components through recycling methods.Through the summary of waste lithium batteries recycling technology and environmental governance technology,the complete technical route of waste lithium batteries recycling is obtained,aiming at providing reference for the resource recycling of waste lithium batteries to be widely implemented.

waste lithium batteriesternary batteryresource utilizationcascade utilizationpositive electrode material recovery

刘懿锋、饶翔、文怡、向芷澄、肖信彤

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中南安全环境技术研究院股份有限公司,湖北武汉 430010

废锂电池 三元电池 资源化 梯次利用 正极材料回收

2024

环境保护与循环经济
辽宁环境科学研究院 辽宁省环境科学学会

环境保护与循环经济

影响因子:0.424
ISSN:1674-1021
年,卷(期):2024.44(10)