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辽宁某化工园区冬夏两季VOCs污染特征及来源解析

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为探究辽宁某化工园区大气VOCs污染特征,加强工业区VOCs管控能力,采用2021年12月-2022年2月、2022年6月—2022年8月的观测数据分析其浓度特征及环境影响,并利用正定矩阵因子分解模型(PMF)对VOCs的来源进行研究.结果表明:冬夏两季 TVOCs 浓度均值分别为(39.02±20.25)nmol/mol 和(117.07±64.84)nmol/mol,乙烯(24.19 nmol/mol)和丙烯(7.33 nmol/mol)为冬夏两季贡献率最高的物种.PMF源解析结果表明,工业源为观测期间主要贡献来源,冬夏两季贡献占比均超过50%,燃煤燃烧源及油品挥发源为需要注意特殊控制的污染源.
To investigate the characteristics of volatile organic compound(VOCs)pollution in a certain chemical industrial park in Liaoning and strengthen the VOCs control capability in industrial areas,this study analyzed the concentration characteristics and environmental impacts of observation data from December 2021 to February 2022 and June 2022 to August 2022.A positive matrix factorization(PMF)model was used to investigate the sources of VOCs.The results indicate that the average concentrations of TVOCs were(39.02±20.25)nmol/mol(winter)and(117.07±64.84)nmol/mol(summer),respectively,ethylene(24.19 nmol/mol)and propylene(7.33 nmol/mol)were the species with the highest contribution rates in winter and summer.PMF results showed that industrial sources were the main contributor during the observation period,with contribution in both winter and summer exceeding 50%,and coal combustion sources and volatile oil sources were the pollution sources that required special attention and control.

volatile organic compoundspollution characteristicssource apportionmentchemical industrial park

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辽宁省生态环境监测中心,辽宁沈阳 110161

挥发性有机物 污染特征 来源解析 化工园区

2024

环境保护与循环经济
辽宁环境科学研究院 辽宁省环境科学学会

环境保护与循环经济

影响因子:0.424
ISSN:1674-1021
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)