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辽宁省营商环境发展水平测度及收敛性分析

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文章首先梳理了营商环境市场化、法治化、国际化三者的关系;其次建立了包含 3 个维度 18 个指标的综合评价指标体系,并测算了辽宁省14 个市的营商环境发展水平;最后,利用核密度估计、收敛性检验等方法对营商环境发展水平进行了深入分析.研究表明:14 个市的营商环境发展水平均不收敛,除了沈阳和大连营商环境发展水平较高之外其他市营商环境发展水平均较低,主要是受政策、地理位置、人才和地区经济水平等因素影响.优化营商环境首先要建立完善的法治体系,其次要激发市场活力,最后要积极探索并融入国际化进程.
Measurement and Convergent Analysis of Business Environment Development Level for Liaoning Province
This paper first combs the relationship between marketization,legalization and internationalization of business environment;Then establishes a comprehensive evaluation system including 3 dimensions and 18 indicators,and calculates the business environment development level of 14 cities in Liaoning Province;Finially,the level of business environment is deeply analyzed by using kernel density estimation and convergence test.The research shows that the business environment development level of 14 cities does not converge.Secondly,except that the business environment development level of Shenyang and Dalian is high,the business environment development level of other cities is low,which is mainly affected by factors such as policy,geographical location,talents and regional economic level.To optimize the business environment,we should first establish a perfect legal system,secondly stimulate market vitality,and finally actively explore and integrate into the internationalize process.

business environmentmeasurement modelkernel density estimationconvergence test

孙丛婷、蒋犇、祝志川

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辽宁大学 环境学院,辽宁 沈阳 110036

辽宁大学 数学与统计学院,辽宁 沈阳 110036

营商环境 测度模型 核密度估计 收敛性检验

辽宁省社会科学规划基金

L22BGL003

2024

辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)
辽宁大学

辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.371
ISSN:1000-5846
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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