摘要
近年来,具有独特中空结构的二氧化硅纳米管一直是研究的热点,由于其高比表面积、易于功能化的内外表面等特点备受关注.综述了常见的二氧化硅纳米管的合成方法,主要包括软模板法、硬模板法、软硬双模板法和无模板法,介绍了其在药物递送、催化、吸附方面的应用.
Abstract
In recent years,silica nanotubes with unique hollow structure have been the focus of research,due to their high specific surface area,easy to functionalize the inner and outer surfaces and other characteristics.In this paper,the common synthesis methods of silica nanotubes were reviewed,including soft template method,hard template method,soft and hard double template method and no template method,and its application in drug delivery,catalysis,adsorption was briefly introduced.