摘要
纳米材料具有高硬度、高强度、高稳定性等优点,通过大量的文献调研发现,纳米材料在环境保护中的作用巨大,已成为国内外环境工作者们的研究重点.通过分析纳米材料的现状以及在水环境、土壤环境、大气环境治理等方面中的应用,总结了纳米材料在环境治理中的应用,同时展望了新型纳米材料的合成及在材料科学、医药学、催化科学、分析分离科学等多个领域的应用以及一维碳化物纳米材料的研究前景.
Abstract
Nanometer materials have many advantages,such as high hardness,high strength and high stability.It is found that nanometer materials play an important role in environmental protection,and has become the focus of environmental workers at home and abroad.By analyzing the present situation of nanometer materials and their application in water environment,soil environment and air environment treatment,the application of common nanometer materials in environmental treatment was summarized,at the same time,the synthesis of new nanometer materials and their applications in materials science,medicine,catalysis,analysis and separation,as well as the research prospect of one-dimensional carbide nanometer materials were also prospected.