辽宁化工2024,Vol.53Issue(8) :1211-1214.

酰胺基官能化氮杂环卡宾锌配合物的合成、表征及催化性能探究

Synthesis,Characterization and Catalytic Properties of Amide Functional Nitrogen Heterocyclic Carbene Zinc Complexes

阚启明 刘苏 韩悦 张嘉敏 罗志雄 丁茯
辽宁化工2024,Vol.53Issue(8) :1211-1214.

酰胺基官能化氮杂环卡宾锌配合物的合成、表征及催化性能探究

Synthesis,Characterization and Catalytic Properties of Amide Functional Nitrogen Heterocyclic Carbene Zinc Complexes

阚启明 1刘苏 1韩悦 1张嘉敏 1罗志雄 1丁茯1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳化工大学化学工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110142
  • 折叠

摘要

通过溶剂热法,使双齿酰胺基官能化氮杂环卡宾(NHC)配体与 ZnCl2 反应,合成了一种全新的酰胺基官能化N-杂环卡宾锌配合物L1-Zn.通过单晶X射线衍射(SC-XRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)和能谱(EDX)对其结构和化学组成进行了表征.锌配合物的晶体结构测定揭示了其为零维结构.该配合物可催化丙交酯开环聚合反应,在无溶剂条件下,当反应温度120℃、反应时间3 h、单体与催化剂物质的量比100∶1时,丙交酯的转化率为21%.

Abstract

A novel amide-functional N-heterocyclic carbene zinc complex L1-Zn was synthesized by solvothermal reaction of diamido-functional N-heterocyclic carbene(NHC)ligand with ZnCl2.It was characterized by single crystal X ray diffraction(SC-XRD),infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and energy spectrum(EDX).The results showed that the crystal structure of the zinc complex was zero-dimensional.The complex could catalyze the ring-opening polymerization of lactide.Under the solvent-free condition,when the reaction temperature was 120℃,the reaction time was 3 h,and the molar ratio of monomer to catalyst was 100∶1,the conversion rate of lactide was 21%.

关键词

氮杂环卡宾/锌配合物/丙交酯聚合

Key words

Nitrogen heterocyclic carbene/Zinc complex/Lactide polymerization

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出版年

2024
辽宁化工
辽宁省化工学会

辽宁化工

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1004-0935
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