首页|Zr质量分数对Cu-W合金的组织及力学性能的影响

Zr质量分数对Cu-W合金的组织及力学性能的影响

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利用粉末冶金法制备Cu-W-Zrx(x=0,10%,15%,20%)合金,探究Zr元素的添加及其不同质量分数对合金的微观组织、力学性能的影响规律.实验结果表明:随着Zr质量分数的增加,Cu-W的固溶程度有所增加且 Cu-W-Zrx合金的致密性有所提高;合金的硬度和耐磨性随着 Zr 质量分数的增加而增加,且在20%时合金的平均硬度和耐磨性能均达到最大,但当Zr质量分数为20%时,实验数据显示合金的成分不均匀.随后通过对合金的分离式霍普金森压杆实验表明,合金的动态屈服强度随着合金所受的应变率的增加而增加,Cu-W-Zr15时应变率达到最大且在高应变率的加载条件下,试样未断裂,表现出良好的韧性.
Effect of Zr Mass Fraction on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu-W Alloy
Cu-W-Zrx(x=0,10%,15%,20%)alloys were prepared by powder metallurgy method,the effect of Zr element addition and its different mass fractions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloys was investigated.The final results of this experiment showed that,with the increase of Zr mass fraction,the solid solution degree of Cu-W increased,and the densification of Cu-W-Zrx alloy was improved;the hardness and wear resistance of the alloy increased with the increase of Zr mass fraction,and the average hardness and wear resistance of the alloy reached the maximum at 20%,but the experimental data showed that the alloy was not homogeneous when the Zr mass fraction was 20%.Subsequent isolated Hopkinson compression bar tests on the alloy showed that the dynamic yield strength of the alloy increased with the increase of strain rate of the alloy,the strain rate reached the maximum at Cu-W-Zr15,and the specimen did not fracture under the high strain rate loading conditions,demonstrating good toughness.

Powder metallurgyMicrostructureMechanical propertiesOptimum content

李泽华、张欣、赵晖

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沈阳理工大学,辽宁 沈阳 110159

沈阳二室,辽宁 沈阳 110004

粉末冶金 微观组织 力学性能 最佳含量

2024

辽宁化工
辽宁省化工学会

辽宁化工

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1004-0935
年,卷(期):2024.53(11)